Product Description
Product Description
Product Description
SWC BH Cardan Shaft Basic Parameter And Main Dimension
Cardan shaft is widely used in rolling mill, punch, straightener, crusher, ship drive, paper making equipment, common machinery, water pump equipment, test bench, and other mechanical applications.
Advantage:
1. Low life-cycle costs and long service life;
2. Increase productivity;
3. Professional and innovative solutions;
4. Reduce carbon dioxide emissions, and environmental protection;
5. High torque capacity even at large deflection angles;
6. Easy to move and run smoothly;
Detailed Photos
Product Parameters
| Model | Tn kN • m |
T. |
p (.) |
LS mm |
Lmin | Size mm |
I kg. m2 | m kg |
|||||||||||
| Di js11 |
d2 H7 |
Da | Lm | n-d | k | t | b h9 |
g | Lmin | 100mm | Lmin | 100mm | |||||||
| SWC58BH | 58 | 0.15 | 0.075 | ≤22 | 35 | 325 | 47 | 30 | 38 | 35 | 4-5 | 3.5 | 1.5 | – | – | – | – | 2.2 | – |
| SWC65BH | 65 | 0.25 | 0.125 | ≤22 | 40 | 360 | 52 | 35 | 42 | 46 | 4-6 | 4.5 | 1.7 | – | – | – | – | 3.0 | – |
| SWC75BH | 75 | 0.50 | 0.25 | ≤22 | 40 | 395 | 62 | 42 | 50 | 58 | 6-6 | 5.5 | 2.0 | – | – | – | – | 5.0 | – |
| SWC90BH | 90 | 1.0 | 0.50 | ≤22 | 45 | 435 | 74.5 | 47 | 54 | 58 | 4-8 | 6.0 | 2.5 | – | – | – | – | 6.6 | – |
| SWC100BH | 100 | 1.5 | 0.75 | ≤25 | 55 | 390 | 84 | 57 | 60 | 58 | 6-9 | 7 | 2.5 | – | – | 0.0044 | 0.00019 | 6.1 | 0.35 |
| SWC120BH | 120 | 2.5 | 1.25 | ≤25 | 80 | 485 | 102 | 75 | 70 | 68 | 8-11 | 8 | 2.5 | – | – | 0.5719 | 0.00044 | 10.8 | 0.55 |
| SWC150BH | 150 | 5 | 2.5 | ≤25 | 80 | 590 | 13.0 | 90 | 89 | 80 | 8-13 | 10 | 3.0 | – | – | 0.0423 | 0.00157 | 24.5 | 0.85 |
| SWC160BH | 160 | 10 | 5 | ≤25 | 80 | 660 | 137 | 100 | 95 | 110 | 8-15 | 15 | 3.0 | 20 | 12 | 0.1450 | 0.0060 | 68 | 1.72 |
| SWC180BH | 180 | 20 | 10 | ≤25 | 100 | 810 | 155 | 105 | 114 | 130 | 8-17 | 17 | 5.0 | 24 | 14 | 0.1750 | 0.0070 | 70 | 2.8 |
| SWC200BH | 200 | 32 | 16 | ≤15 | 110 | 860 | 170 | 120 | 127 | 135 | 8-17 | 19 | 5.0 | 28 | 16 | 0.3100 | 0.0130 | 86 | 3.6 |
| SWC225BH | 225 | 40 | 20 | ≤15 | 140 | 920 | 196 | 135 | 152 | 120 | 8-17 | 20 | 5.0 | 32 | 9.0 | 0.5380 | 0.5714 | 122 | 4.9 |
| SWC250BH | 250 | 63 | 31.5 | ≤15 | 140 | 1035 | 218 | 150 | 168 | 140 | 8-19 | 25 | 6.0 | 40 | 12.5 | 0.9660 | 0.5717 | 172 | 5.3 |
| SWC285BH | 285 | 90 | 45 | ≤15 | 140 | 1190 | 245 | 170 | 194 | 160 | 8-21 | 27 | 7.0 | 40 | 15.0 | 2.0110 | 0.571 | 263 | 6.3 |
| SWC315BH | 315 | 125 | 63 | ≤15 | 140 | 1315 | 280 | 185 | 219 | 180 | 10-23 | 32 | 8.0 | 40 | 15.0 | 3.6050 | 0.571 | 382 | 8.0 |
| SWC350BH | 350 | 180 | 90 | ≤15 | 150 | 1410 | 310 | 210 | 267 | 194 | 10-23 | 35 | 8.0 | 50 | 16.0 | 7.571 | 0.2219 | 582 | 15.0 |
| SWC390BH | 390 | 250 | 125 | ≤15 | 170 | 1590 | 345 | 235 | 267 | 215 | 10-25 | 40 | 8.0 | 70 | 18.0 | 12.164 | 0.2219 | 738 | 15.0 |
| SWC440BH | 440 | 355 | 180 | ≤15 | 190 | 1875 | 390 | 255 | 325 | 260 | 16-28 | 42 | 10 | 80 | 20.0 | 21.420 | 0.4744 | 1190 | 21.7 |
| SWC490BH | 490 | 500 | 250 | ≤15 | 190 | 1985 | 435 | 275 | 325 | 270 | 16-31 | 47 | 12 | 90 | 22.5 | 32.860 | 0.4744 | 1452 | 21.7 |
| SWC550BH | 550 | 710 | 355 | ≤15 | 240 | 2300 | 492 | 320 | 426 | 305 | 16-31 | 50 | 12 | 100 | 22.5 | 68.920 | 1.3570 | 2380 | 34 |
Packaging & Shipping
Company Profile
HangZhou CHINAMFG Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise specializing in the design and manufacture of various types of coupling. There are 86 employees in our company, including 2 senior engineers and no fewer than 20 mechanical design and manufacture, heat treatment, welding, and other professionals.
Advanced and reasonable process, complete detection means. Our company actively introduces foreign advanced technology and equipment, on the basis of the condition, we make full use of the advantage and do more research and innovation. Strict to high quality and operate strictly in accordance with the ISO9000 quality certification system standard mode.
Our company supplies different kinds of products. High quality and reasonable price. We stick to the principle of “quality first, service first, continuous improvement and innovation to meet the customers” for the management and “zero defect, zero complaints” as the quality objective.
Our Services
1. Design Services
Our design team has experience in Cardan shafts relating to product design and development. If you have any needs for your new product or wish to make further improvements, we are here to offer our support.
2. Product Services
raw materials → Cutting → Forging →Rough machining →Shot blasting →Heat treatment →Testing →Fashioning →Cleaning→ Assembly→Packing→Shipping
3. Samples Procedure
We could develop the sample according to your requirement and amend the sample constantly to meet your need.
4. Research & Development
We usually research the new needs of the market and develop new models when there are new cars in the market.
5. Quality Control
Every step should be a particular test by Professional Staff according to the standard of ISO9001 and TS16949.
FAQ
Q 1: Are you a trading company or a manufacturer?
A: We are a professional manufacturer specializing in manufacturing
various series of couplings.
Q 2:Can you do OEM?
Yes, we can. We can do OEM & ODM for all customers with customized PDF or AI format artwork.
Q 3:How long is your delivery time?
Generally, it is 20-30 days if the goods are not in stock. It is according to quantity.
Q 4: Do you provide samples? Is it free or extra?
Yes, we could offer the sample but not for free. Actually, we have an excellent price principle, when you make the bulk order the cost of the sample will be deducted.
Q 5: How long is your warranty?
A: Our Warranty is 12 months under normal circumstances.
Q 6: What is the MOQ?
A: Usually our MOQ is 1pcs.
Q 7: Do you have inspection procedures for coupling?
A:100% self-inspection before packing.
Q 8: Can I have a visit to your factory before the order?
A: Sure, welcome to visit our factory.
Q 9: What’s your payment?
A:1) T/T.
♦Contact Us
Web: huadingcoupling
Add: No.11 HangZhou Road,Chengnan park,HangZhou City,ZheJiang Province,China
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Condition: | New |
|---|---|
| Color: | as Required |
| Type: | Universal Joint |
| Material: | Carbon Steel or as Required |
| Size: | Standard Size |
| Application: | Tractors, Trucks and Agricultural Use |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
How do cardan shafts ensure efficient power transfer while maintaining balance?
Cardan shafts are designed to ensure efficient power transfer while maintaining balance between the driving and driven components. They employ various mechanisms and features that contribute to both aspects. Let’s explore how cardan shafts achieve efficient power transfer and balance:
1. Universal Joints:
– Cardan shafts utilize universal joints, also known as U-joints, to transmit torque from the driving component to the driven component. Universal joints consist of a cross-shaped yoke with needle bearings at each end. These needle bearings allow the joints to pivot and accommodate angular misalignment between the driving and driven components. By allowing for flexibility in movement, universal joints ensure efficient power transfer even when the components are not perfectly aligned, minimizing energy losses and maintaining balance.
2. Misalignment Compensation:
– Cardan shafts are designed to compensate for misalignment between the driving and driven components. The universal joints, along with slip yokes and telescopic sections, allow the shaft to adjust its length and accommodate variations in alignment. This misalignment compensation capability ensures that the cardan shaft can transmit power smoothly and efficiently, reducing stress on the components and maintaining balance during operation.
3. Balanced Design:
– Cardan shafts are engineered with a balanced design to minimize vibration and maintain smooth operation. The shaft tubes are typically symmetrically constructed, and the universal joints are positioned to distribute the mass evenly. This balanced design helps to reduce vibration and minimize the occurrence of unbalanced forces that can negatively impact power transfer and overall system performance. By maintaining balance, cardan shafts contribute to efficient power transmission and improve the lifespan of the components involved.
4. High-Quality Materials and Manufacturing:
– The materials used in the construction of cardan shafts, such as steel or aluminum alloy, are carefully selected for their strength, durability, and ability to maintain balance. High-quality materials ensure that the shafts can withstand the torque and operational stresses without deformation or failure, promoting efficient power transfer. Additionally, precise manufacturing processes and quality control measures are employed to ensure that the cardan shafts are accurately balanced during production, further enhancing their efficiency and balance.
5. Regular Maintenance and Inspection:
– To ensure continued efficient power transfer and balance, regular maintenance and inspection of cardan shafts are essential. This includes periodic lubrication of the universal joints, checking for wear or damage, and addressing any misalignment issues. Regular maintenance helps to preserve the balance of the shaft and ensures optimal performance and longevity.
Overall, cardan shafts ensure efficient power transfer while maintaining balance through the use of universal joints for torque transmission, misalignment compensation mechanisms, balanced design, high-quality materials, and regular maintenance. By incorporating these features, cardan shafts contribute to the smooth operation, reliability, and longevity of various applications in automotive, industrial, and other sectors that rely on efficient power transmission.
Can cardan shafts be customized for specific vehicle or equipment requirements?
Yes, cardan shafts can be customized to meet the specific requirements of different vehicles or equipment. Manufacturers offer a range of customization options to ensure that the cardan shafts are tailored to the unique needs of each application. Let’s explore how cardan shafts can be customized:
1. Length and Size:
– Cardan shafts can be manufactured in various lengths and sizes to accommodate the specific dimensions of the vehicle or equipment. Manufacturers can customize the overall length of the shaft to ensure proper alignment between the driving and driven components. Additionally, the size of the shaft, including the diameter and wall thickness, can be adjusted to meet the torque and load requirements of the application.
2. Torque Capacity:
– The torque capacity of the cardan shaft can be customized based on the power requirements of the vehicle or equipment. Manufacturers can design and manufacture the shaft with appropriate materials, dimensions, and reinforcement to ensure that it can transmit the required torque without failure or excessive deflection. Customizing the torque capacity of the shaft ensures optimal performance and reliability.
3. Connection Methods:
– Cardan shafts can be customized to accommodate different connection methods based on the specific requirements of the vehicle or equipment. Manufacturers offer various types of flanges, splines, and other connection options to ensure compatibility with the existing drivetrain components. Customizing the connection methods allows for seamless integration of the cardan shaft into the system.
4. Material Selection:
– Cardan shafts can be manufactured using different materials to suit the specific application requirements. Manufacturers consider factors such as strength, weight, corrosion resistance, and cost when selecting the material for the shaft. Common materials used for cardan shafts include steel alloys, stainless steel, and aluminum. By customizing the material selection, manufacturers can optimize the performance and durability of the shaft.
5. Balancing and Vibration Control:
– Cardan shafts can be customized with balancing techniques to minimize vibration and ensure smooth operation. Manufacturers employ dynamic balancing processes to reduce vibration caused by uneven distribution of mass. Customized balancing ensures that the shaft operates efficiently and minimizes stress on other components.
6. Protective Coatings and Finishes:
– Cardan shafts can be customized with protective coatings and finishes to enhance their resistance to corrosion, wear, and environmental factors. Manufacturers can apply coatings such as zinc plating, powder coating, or specialized coatings to prolong the lifespan of the shaft and ensure its performance in challenging operating conditions.
7. Collaboration with Manufacturers:
– Manufacturers actively engage in collaboration with customers to understand their specific vehicle or equipment requirements. They provide technical support and expertise to customize the cardan shaft accordingly. By collaborating closely with manufacturers, customers can ensure that the cardan shaft is designed and manufactured to meet their precise needs.
Overall, cardan shafts can be customized for specific vehicle or equipment requirements in terms of length, size, torque capacity, connection methods, material selection, balancing, protective coatings, and finishes. By leveraging customization options and working closely with manufacturers, engineers can obtain cardan shafts that are precisely tailored to the application’s needs, ensuring optimal performance, efficiency, and compatibility.
How do cardan shafts handle variations in angles, torque, and alignment?
Cardan shafts, also known as propeller shafts or drive shafts, are designed to handle variations in angles, torque, and alignment between the driving and driven components. They possess unique structural and mechanical features that enable them to accommodate these variations effectively. Let’s explore how cardan shafts handle each of these factors:
Variations in Angles:
– Cardan shafts are specifically designed to handle angular misalignment between the driving and driven components. This misalignment can occur due to factors such as changes in suspension height, flexing of the chassis, or uneven terrain. The universal joints used in cardan shafts allow for angular movement by employing a cross-shaped yoke with needle bearings at each end. These needle bearings facilitate the rotation and flexibility required to compensate for angular misalignment. As a result, the cardan shaft can maintain a consistent power transmission despite variations in angles, ensuring smooth and efficient operation.
Variations in Torque:
– Cardan shafts are engineered to withstand and transmit varying levels of torque. Torque variations may arise from changes in load, speed, or resistance encountered during operation. The robust construction of the shaft tubes, coupled with the use of universal joints and slip yokes, allows the cardan shaft to handle these torque fluctuations. The shaft tubes are typically made of durable and high-strength materials, such as steel or aluminum alloy, which can withstand high torsional forces without deformation or failure. Universal joints and slip yokes provide flexibility and allow the shaft to adjust its length, absorbing torque fluctuations and ensuring reliable power transmission.
Variations in Alignment:
– Cardan shafts are adept at compensating for misalignment between the driving and driven components that can occur due to manufacturing tolerances, assembly errors, or structural changes over time. The universal joints present in cardan shafts play a crucial role in accommodating misalignment. The needle bearings within the universal joints allow for slight axial movement, permitting misaligned components to remain connected without hindering torque transmission. Additionally, slip yokes, which are often incorporated into cardan shaft systems, provide axial adjustability, allowing the shaft to adapt to changes in the distance between the driving and driven components. This flexibility in alignment compensation ensures that the cardan shaft can effectively transmit power even when the components are not perfectly aligned.
Overall, cardan shafts handle variations in angles, torque, and alignment through the combination of universal joints, slip yokes, and robust shaft tube construction. These features allow the shaft to accommodate angular misalignment, absorb torque fluctuations, and compensate for changes in alignment. By providing flexibility and reliable power transmission, cardan shafts contribute to the smooth operation and longevity of various systems, including automotive drivetrains, industrial machinery, and marine propulsion systems.
editor by CX 2024-05-14
China Hot selling Custom CNC Shaft 304 CNC Machined Long Shaft Motor Drive Shaft Drive Line
Product Description
Product Description
|
Company Profile
HangZhou Xihu (West Lake) Dis. Machinery Manufacture Co., Ltd., located in HangZhou, “China’s ancient copper capital”, is a “national high-tech enterprise”. At the beginning of its establishment, the company adhering to the “to provide clients with high quality products, to provide timely service” concept, adhere to the “everything for the customer, make customer excellent supplier” for the mission.
Certifications
Q: Where is your company located ?
A: HangZhou ZheJiang .
Q: How could l get a sample?
A: Before we received the first order, please afford the sample cost and express fee. we will return the sample cost back
to you within your first order.
Q: Sample time?
A: Existing items: within 20-60 days.
Q: Whether you could make our brand on your products?
A: Yes. We can print your Logo on both the products and the packages if you can meet our MOQ.
Q: How to guarantee the quality of your products?
A: 1) stict detection during production. 2) Strict completely inspecion on products before shipment and intact product
packaging ensured.
Q: lf my drawings are safe?
A: Yes ,we can CZPT NDA.
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Material: | Carbon Steel |
|---|---|
| Load: | Drive Shaft |
| Stiffness & Flexibility: | Stiffness / Rigid Axle |
| Journal Diameter Dimensional Accuracy: | OEM/ODM/Customized |
| Axis Shape: | Straight Shaft |
| Shaft Shape: | OEM/ODM/Customized |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
What factors should be considered when designing an efficient driveline system?
Designing an efficient driveline system involves considering various factors that contribute to performance, reliability, and overall system efficiency. Here are the key factors that should be considered when designing an efficient driveline system:
1. Power Requirements:
The power requirements of the vehicle play a crucial role in designing an efficient driveline system. It is essential to determine the maximum power output of the engine and ensure that the driveline components can handle and transfer that power efficiently. Optimizing the driveline for the specific power requirements helps minimize energy losses and maximize overall efficiency.
2. Weight and Packaging:
The weight and packaging of the driveline components have a significant impact on system efficiency. Lightweight materials and compact design help reduce the overall weight of the driveline, which can improve fuel efficiency and vehicle performance. Additionally, efficient packaging ensures that driveline components are properly integrated, minimizing energy losses and maximizing available space within the vehicle.
3. Friction and Mechanical Losses:
Minimizing friction and mechanical losses within the driveline system is crucial for achieving high efficiency. Frictional losses occur at various points, such as bearings, gears, and joints. Selecting low-friction materials, optimizing lubrication systems, and implementing efficient bearing designs can help reduce these losses. Additionally, employing advanced gear designs, such as helical or hypoid gears, can improve gear mesh efficiency and reduce power losses.
4. Gear Ratios and Transmission Efficiency:
The selection of appropriate gear ratios and optimizing transmission efficiency greatly impacts driveline efficiency. Gear ratios should be chosen to match the vehicle’s power requirements, driving conditions, and desired performance characteristics. In addition, improving the efficiency of the transmission, such as reducing gear mesh losses and enhancing hydraulic or electronic control systems, can contribute to overall driveline efficiency.
5. Aerodynamic Considerations:
Aerodynamics play a significant role in a vehicle’s overall efficiency, including the driveline system. Reducing aerodynamic drag through streamlined vehicle design, efficient cooling systems, and appropriate underbody airflow management can enhance driveline efficiency by reducing the power required to overcome air resistance.
6. System Integration and Control:
Efficient driveline design involves seamless integration and control of various components. Employing advanced control systems, such as electronic control units (ECUs), can optimize driveline operation by adjusting power distribution, managing gear shifts, and optimizing torque delivery based on real-time driving conditions. Effective system integration ensures smooth communication and coordination between driveline components, improving overall efficiency.
7. Environmental Considerations:
Environmental factors should also be taken into account when designing an efficient driveline system. Considerations such as emissions regulations, sustainability goals, and the use of alternative power sources (e.g., hybrid or electric drivetrains) can influence driveline design decisions. Incorporating technologies like regenerative braking or start-stop systems can further enhance efficiency and reduce environmental impact.
8. Reliability and Durability:
Designing an efficient driveline system involves ensuring long-term reliability and durability. Selecting high-quality materials, performing thorough testing and validation, and considering factors such as thermal management and component durability help ensure that the driveline system operates efficiently over its lifespan.
By considering these factors during the design process, engineers can develop driveline systems that are optimized for efficiency, performance, and reliability, resulting in improved fuel economy, reduced emissions, and enhanced overall vehicle efficiency.
How do drivelines enhance the performance of different types of vehicles?
Drivelines significantly contribute to enhancing the performance of different types of vehicles by optimizing power delivery, improving traction, and tailoring the driving characteristics to suit specific needs. Here’s a detailed explanation of how drivelines enhance performance in various vehicle types:
1. Passenger Cars:
In passenger cars, driveline configurations, such as front-wheel drive (FWD), rear-wheel drive (RWD), and all-wheel drive (AWD), play a crucial role in performance. Here’s how drivelines enhance performance in passenger cars:
- FWD: Front-wheel drive systems provide better traction and stability, particularly in adverse weather conditions. FWD drivelines distribute weight more evenly over the front wheels, resulting in improved grip during acceleration and cornering.
- RWD: Rear-wheel drive drivelines offer better weight distribution, allowing for improved handling and balanced performance. RWD vehicles typically exhibit better acceleration and a more engaging driving experience, especially in performance-oriented cars.
- AWD: All-wheel drive drivelines deliver power to all four wheels, improving traction and stability in various driving conditions. AWD systems enhance performance by maximizing grip and providing optimal power distribution between the front and rear wheels.
2. Sports Cars and Performance Vehicles:
Driveline systems in sports cars and performance vehicles are designed to enhance acceleration, handling, and overall driving dynamics. Key features include:
- Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD): RWD drivelines are often favored in sports cars for their ability to deliver power to the rear wheels, resulting in better weight transfer during acceleration and improved handling characteristics.
- Performance-oriented AWD: Some high-performance vehicles employ advanced AWD systems that can variably distribute torque between the front and rear wheels. These systems enhance traction, stability, and cornering capabilities, allowing for superior performance on both dry and slippery surfaces.
- Torque Vectoring: Certain driveline systems incorporate torque vectoring technology, which actively varies the torque distribution between wheels. This enables precise control during cornering, reducing understeer and enhancing agility and stability.
3. Off-Road Vehicles:
Drivelines in off-road vehicles are designed to provide exceptional traction, durability, and maneuverability in challenging terrains. Key features include:
- Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD): 4WD and AWD drivelines are commonly used in off-road vehicles to improve traction on uneven surfaces. These drivelines distribute power to all wheels, allowing for better grip and enhanced off-road capability.
- Differential Locks: Off-road drivelines often incorporate differential locks that can be engaged to lock the wheels on an axle together. This feature ensures that power is evenly distributed to all wheels, maximizing traction and overcoming challenging obstacles.
- High Ground Clearance: Drivelines in off-road vehicles are designed to accommodate higher ground clearance, allowing for improved approach, departure, and breakover angles. This design feature enhances the vehicle’s ability to navigate over rough terrain without damaging the driveline components.
4. Trucks and Commercial Vehicles:
Drivelines in trucks and commercial vehicles are engineered to provide high torque delivery, durability, and efficiency. Key features include:
- High Torque Handling: Drivelines in trucks and commercial vehicles are designed to handle high torque outputs from powerful engines, enabling efficient towing, hauling, and overall performance.
- Transmission Options: Drivelines in trucks often feature transmissions with multiple gear ratios, allowing drivers to select the appropriate gear for different load conditions. This enhances performance, fuel efficiency, and overall drivability.
- Efficient Power Transfer: Drivelines in commercial vehicles focus on maximizing power transfer efficiency, minimizing energy losses, and optimizing fuel economy. This is achieved through the use of efficient transmission designs, low-friction components, and advanced control systems.
5. Electric and Hybrid Vehicles:
Drivelines in electric and hybrid vehicles play a crucial role in delivering power from the electric motor(s) to the wheels. Key features include:
- Instant Torque: Electric drivelines offer instant torque delivery, providing quick acceleration andresponsive performance. This enhances the driving experience and allows for swift overtaking and merging.
- Regenerative Braking: Electric and hybrid drivelines can incorporate regenerative braking systems, which convert kinetic energy during braking into electrical energy. This improves overall efficiency and extends the vehicle’s range.
- Multi-Motor Systems: Some electric and hybrid drivelines utilize multiple motors to drive different axles or wheels independently. This enables advanced torque vectoring and enhances handling, stability, and traction control.
These are just a few examples of how drivelines enhance the performance of different types of vehicles. Driveline configurations, technologies, and engineering considerations are tailored to each vehicle type, optimizing power delivery, handling, traction, and other performance characteristics specific to their intended use and market segment.
Can you explain the components of a typical driveline and their specific roles?
A typical driveline consists of several components that work together to transmit power from the engine or power source to the driven components, enabling motion and providing torque. Each component plays a specific role in the driveline system. Here’s an explanation of the key components of a typical driveline and their specific roles:
1. Engine: The engine is the power source of the driveline system. It converts fuel energy (such as gasoline or diesel) into mechanical power by the process of combustion. The engine generates rotational power, which is transferred to the driveline to initiate power transmission.
2. Transmission: The transmission is responsible for selecting the appropriate gear ratio and transmitting power from the engine to the driven components. It allows the driver or operator to control the speed and torque output of the driveline. In manual transmissions, the driver manually selects the gears, while in automatic transmissions, the gear shifts are controlled by the vehicle’s computer system.
3. Drive Shaft: The drive shaft, also known as a propeller shaft or prop shaft, is a tubular component that transmits rotational power from the transmission to the differential or the driven components. It typically consists of a hollow metal tube with universal joints at both ends to accommodate variations in driveline angles and allow for smooth power transfer.
4. Differential: The differential is a gearbox-like component that distributes power from the drive shaft to the wheels or driven axles while allowing them to rotate at different speeds, particularly during turns. It compensates for the difference in rotational speed between the inner and outer wheels in a turn, ensuring smooth and controlled operation of the driveline system.
5. Axles: Axles are shafts that connect the differential to the wheels. They transmit power from the differential to the wheels, allowing them to rotate and generate motion. In vehicles with independent suspension, each wheel typically has its own axle, while in solid axle configurations, a single axle connects both wheels on an axle assembly.
6. Clutch: In manual transmission systems, a clutch is employed to engage or disengage the engine’s power from the driveline. It allows the driver to smoothly engage the engine’s power to the transmission when shifting gears or coming to a stop. By disengaging the clutch, power transmission to the driveline is temporarily interrupted, enabling gear changes or vehicle stationary positions.
7. Torque Converter: Torque converters are used in automatic transmissions to transfer power from the engine to the transmission. They provide a fluid coupling between the engine and transmission, allowing for smooth power transmission and torque multiplication. The torque converter also provides a torque amplification effect, which helps in vehicle acceleration.
8. Universal Joints: Universal joints, also known as U-joints, are flexible couplings used in the driveline to accommodate variations in angles and misalignments between the components. They allow for the smooth transmission of power between the drive shaft and other components, compensating for changes in driveline angles during vehicle operation or suspension movement.
9. Constant Velocity Joints (CV Joints): CV joints are specialized joints used in some drivelines, particularly in front-wheel-drive and all-wheel-drive vehicles. They enable smooth power transmission while accommodating variations in angles and allowing the wheels to turn at different speeds. CV joints maintain a constant velocity during rotation, minimizing vibrations and power losses.
10. Transfer Case: A transfer case is a component found in four-wheel-drive and all-wheel-drive systems. It transfers power from the transmission to both the front and rear axles, allowing all wheels to receive power. The transfer case usually includes additional components such as a multi-speed gearbox and differential mechanisms to distribute power effectively to the axles.
These are the key components of a typical driveline and their specific roles. Each component is crucial in transferring power, enabling motion, and ensuring the smooth and efficient operation of vehicles and equipment.
editor by CX 2024-05-02
China best Swz CF Long Telescopic Flange Cardan Shaft
Product Description
SWZ CF Type Cardan Shaft(JB/T3242-1993)
Cardan shaft is widely used in rolling mill, punch, straightener, crusher, ship drive, paper making equipment, common machinery, water pump equipment, test bench, and other mechanical applications.
Advantage:
1. Low life-cycle costs and long service life;
2. Increase productivity;
3. Professional and innovative solutions;
4. Reduce carbon dioxide emissions, and environmental protection;
5. High torque capacity even at large deflection angles;
6. Easy to move and run smoothly;
·SWZ CF Cardan Shaft Basic Parameter And Main Dimension(JB/T3242-1993)
| Type | Tactical diameter D mm |
Nominal torque Tn kN·m |
Fatique torque Tf kN·m |
Axis angle β (°) |
Stretch length S mm |
Dimension(mm) | Rotary inertia kg·m2 |
Mass kg |
|||||||||||
| Lmin | Lm | D1 |
D2 H7 |
D3 | k | t | b h9 |
h | n-d | Lmin | Increase 100mm |
Lmin | Increase 100mm |
||||||
| SWZ160CF | 160 | 18 | 9 | ≤10 | 170 | 1160 | 120 | 138 | 95 | 135 | 15 | 5 | 20 | 6 | 8-13 | 0.267 | 0.01 | 110 | 5.075 |
| SWZ190CF | 190 | 31.5 | 16 | ≤10 | 210 | 1340 | 135 | 165 | 115 | 155 | 17 | 5 | 25 | 7 | 8-15 | 0.536 | 0.017 | 177 | 7.53 |
| SWZ220CF | 220 | 45 | 22 | ≤10 | 250 | 1560 | 155 | 190 | 130 | 180 | 20 | 6 | 32 | 9 | 8-17 | 1.296 | 0.030 | 284 | 10.12 |
| SWZ260CF | 260 | 80 | 40 | ≤10 | 290 | 1770 | 180 | 228 | 155 | 220 | 25 | 6 | 40 | 12.5 | 8-19 | 3.389 | 0.051 | 470 | 14.73 |
| SWZ300CF | 300 | 125 | 63 | ≤10 | 290 | 1930 | 215 | 260 | 180 | 2550 | 30 | 7 | 40 | 15 | 10-23 | 5.900 | 0.093 | 672 | 18.41 |
| SWZ350CF | 350 | 200 | 100 | ≤10 | 340 | 2180 | 235 | 310 | 210 | 290 | 35 | 8 | 50 | 16 | 10-23 | 13.456 | 0.185 | 1102 | 27.19 |
| SWZ400CF | 400 | 280 | 140 | ≤10 | 390 | 2530 | 270 | 358 | 240 | 320 | 40 | 8 | 70 | 18 | 10-25 | 24.930 | 0.262 | 1599 | 32.38 |
| SWZ425CF | 425 | 355 | 180 | ≤10 | 390 | 2640 | 295 | 376 | 255 | 350 | 42 | 10 | 80 | 20 | 16-28 | 34.760 | 0.340 | 1934 | 38.01 |
| SWZ450CF | 450 | 450 | 224 | ≤10 | 460 | 2850 | 300 | 400 | 270 | 370 | 44 | 10 | 80 | 20 | 16-28 | 47.748 | 0.461 | 2377 | 13.55 |
| SWZ500CF | 500 | 600 | 315 | ≤10 | 460 | 3110 | 340 | 445 | 300 | 400 | 47 | 12 | 90 | 22.5 | 16-31 | 76.361 | 0.613 | 3150 | 50.48 |
| SWZ550CF | 550 | 800 | 400 | ≤10 | 550 | 3350 | 355 | 492 | 320 | 450 | 50 | 12 | 100 | 22.5 | 16-31 | 124.07 | 0.984 | 4145 | 63.22 |
·Note:1.Tf-Torque allowed by fatigue strength under varible load
2.Lmin-Minimum length after shortening
3.L-Installation length as required
♦Product Show
♦Other Products List
| Transmission Machinery Parts Name |
Model |
| Universal Coupling | WS,WSD,WSP |
| Cardan Shaft | SWC,SWP,SWZ |
| Tooth Coupling | CL,CLZ,GCLD,GIICL, GICL,NGCL,GGCL,GCLK |
| Disc Coupling | JMI,JMIJ,JMII,JMIIJ |
| High Flexible Coupling | LM |
| Chain Coupling | GL |
| Jaw Coupling | LT |
| Grid Coupling | JS |
Packaging & Shipping
♦Our Company
HangZhou CHINAMFG Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise specializing in the design and manufacture of various types of coupling. There are 86 employees in our company, including 2 senior engineers and no fewer than 20 mechanical design and manufacture, heat treatment, welding, and other professionals.
Advanced and reasonable process, complete detection means. Our company actively introduces foreign advanced technology and equipment, on the basis of the condition, we make full use of the advantage and do more research and innovation. Strict to high quality and operate strictly in accordance with the ISO9000 quality certification system standard mode.
Our company supplies different kinds of products. High quality and reasonable price. We stick to the principle of “quality first, service first, continuous improvement and innovation to meet the customers” for the management and “zero defect, zero complaints” as the quality objective.
♦Our Services
1.Design Services
Our design team has experience in cardan shaft relating to product design and development. If you have any needs for your new product or wish to make further improvements, we are here to offer our support.
2.Product Services
raw materials → Cutting → Forging →Rough machining →Shot blasting →Heat treatment →Testing →Fashioning →Cleaning→ Assembly→Packing→Shipping
3.Samples Procedure
We could develop the sample according to your requirement and amend the sample constantly to meet your need.
4.Research & Development
We usually research the new needs of the market and develop the new model when there is new cars in the market.
5.Quality Control
Every step should be special test by Professional Staff according to the standard of ISO9001 and TS16949.
♦FAQ
Q 1: Are you trading company or manufacturer?
A: We are a professional manufacturer specializing in manufacturing
various series of couplings.
Q 2:Can you do OEM?
Yes, we can. We can do OEM & ODM for all the customers with customized artworks of PDF or AI format.
Q 3:How long is your delivery time?
Generally it is 20-30 days if the goods are not in stock. It is according to quantity.
Q 4: Do you provide samples ? Is it free or extra ?
Yes, we could offer the sample but not for free.Actually we have a very good price principle, when you make the bulk order then cost of sample will be deducted.
Q 5: How long is your warranty?
A: Our Warranty is 12 month under normal circumstance.
Q 6: What is the MOQ?
A:Usually our MOQ is 1pcs.
Q 7: Do you have inspection procedures for coupling ?
A:100% self-inspection before packing.
Q 8: Can I have a visit to your factory before the order?
A: Sure,welcome to visit our factory.
Q 9: What’s your payment?
A:1) T/T.
♦Contact Us
Web: huadingcoupling
Add: No.11 HangZhou Road,Chengnan park,HangZhou City,ZheJiang Province,China
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Standard Or Nonstandard: | Standard |
|---|---|
| Shaft Hole: | 19-32 |
| Torque: | 70-80N.M |
| Bore Diameter: | 14mm |
| Speed: | 6000r/M |
| Structure: | Rigid |
| Samples: |
US$ 500/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Are there any limitations or disadvantages associated with cardan shaft systems?
While cardan shaft systems offer numerous advantages, they also have some limitations and disadvantages that should be considered. Let’s explore these limitations in detail:
1. Angular Misalignment:
– Cardan shafts are designed to accommodate angular misalignment between the driving and driven components. However, excessive misalignment can lead to increased wear, vibration, and decreased efficiency. If the misalignment exceeds the recommended limits, it can put additional stress on the universal joints and other components, reducing the lifespan of the shaft and potentially causing mechanical failures.
2. Noise and Vibration:
– Cardan shaft systems can introduce noise and vibration into the equipment or vehicle. The universal joints and slip yokes in the shaft assembly can generate vibrations as they rotate, especially at high speeds. These vibrations can contribute to increased noise levels, potentially causing discomfort for passengers or affecting the performance of sensitive equipment. Proper balancing and maintenance of the shaft can help mitigate these effects, but they may still be present to some extent.
3. Maintenance and Lubrication:
– Cardan shaft systems require regular maintenance and lubrication to ensure optimal performance and longevity. The universal joints and slip yokes need to be properly lubricated to minimize friction and wear. If maintenance is neglected, the joints can wear out quickly, leading to increased vibration, noise, and potential failure. Regular inspections and lubrication are necessary to maintain the efficiency and reliability of cardan shaft systems.
4. Limited Flexibility in High-Speed Applications:
– Cardan shafts have limitations when it comes to high-speed applications. At high rotational speeds, the centrifugal forces acting on the rotating components can cause significant stress on the shaft and universal joints. This can result in increased wear, reduced lifespan, and potential failure. In such cases, alternative power transmission systems such as constant-velocity (CV) joints or direct drives may be more suitable.
5. Space and Weight Constraints:
– Cardan shaft systems require sufficient space for installation due to their length and telescopic design. In applications with limited space constraints, it may be challenging to accommodate the full length of the shaft, or modifications may be necessary to ensure proper fit. Additionally, the weight of the shaft can be a consideration, especially in applications where weight reduction is crucial. In such cases, alternative lightweight materials or drive systems may be more appropriate.
6. Cost:
– Cardan shaft systems can be relatively costly compared to other power transmission options. The complexity of their design, the need for customization, and the use of multiple components contribute to higher manufacturing and installation costs. However, it’s important to consider the overall benefits and performance of cardan shaft systems when evaluating their cost-effectiveness for specific applications.
7. Limited Misalignment Compensation:
– While cardan shafts can accommodate angular misalignment, they have limitations when it comes to compensating for other types of misalignment, such as parallel offset or axial displacement. In applications that require significant compensation for these types of misalignment, alternative power transmission systems with more advanced flexibility, such as flexible couplings or CV joints, may be more suitable.
Despite these limitations, cardan shaft systems remain widely used and offer numerous advantages in various applications. By understanding these limitations and considering the specific requirements of the application, engineers can make informed decisions regarding the suitability of cardan shaft systems or explore alternative power transmission options.
What safety precautions should be followed when working with cardan shafts?
Working with cardan shafts requires adherence to certain safety precautions to prevent accidents, injuries, and damage to equipment. Whether during installation, maintenance, or repair, it is essential to follow these safety guidelines:
1. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
– Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including safety glasses, gloves, and protective clothing. PPE helps protect against potential hazards such as flying debris, sharp edges, or contact with lubricants or chemicals.
2. Training and Familiarity:
– Ensure that personnel working with cardan shafts are adequately trained and familiar with the equipment and procedures involved. They should understand the potential hazards, safe operating practices, and emergency procedures.
3. Lockout/Tagout Procedures:
– Before working on cardan shafts, follow proper lockout/tagout procedures to isolate and de-energize the equipment. This prevents accidental activation or movement of the shaft while maintenance or repair activities are being performed.
4. Secure the Equipment:
– Before starting any work on the cardan shaft, ensure that the equipment or vehicle is securely supported and immobilized. This prevents unexpected movement or rotation of the shaft, reducing the risk of entanglement or injury.
5. Ventilation:
– If working in enclosed spaces or areas with poor ventilation, ensure adequate ventilation or use appropriate respiratory protective equipment to avoid inhalation of harmful fumes, gases, or dust particles.
6. Proper Lifting Techniques:
– When handling heavy cardan shafts or components, use proper lifting techniques to avoid strains or injuries. Employ lifting equipment, such as cranes or hoists, where necessary, and ensure the load capacity is not exceeded.
7. Inspection and Maintenance:
– Regularly inspect the condition of the cardan shaft, including universal joints, slip yokes, and other components. Look for signs of wear, damage, or misalignment. Perform routine maintenance and lubrication as recommended by the manufacturer to ensure safe and efficient operation.
8. Avoid Exceeding Design Limits:
– Operate the cardan shaft within its specified design limits, including torque capacity, speed, and misalignment angles. Exceeding these limits can lead to premature wear, mechanical failure, and safety hazards.
9. Proper Disposal of Used Parts and Lubricants:
– Dispose of used parts, lubricants, and other waste materials in accordance with local regulations and environmental best practices. Follow proper disposal procedures to prevent pollution and potential harm to the environment.
10. Emergency Response:
– Be familiar with emergency response procedures, including first aid, fire prevention, and evacuation plans. Maintain access to emergency contact information and necessary safety equipment, such as fire extinguishers, in the vicinity of the work area.
It is important to note that the above safety precautions serve as general guidelines. Always refer to specific safety guidelines provided by the manufacturer of the cardan shaft or equipment for any additional precautions or recommendations.
By following these safety precautions, individuals working with cardan shafts can minimize the risks associated with their operation and ensure a safe working environment.
What benefits do cardan shafts offer for different types of vehicles and equipment?
Cardan shafts, also known as propeller shafts or drive shafts, offer numerous benefits for different types of vehicles and equipment. Their versatile design and functionality make them an essential component in various applications. Here are the key benefits that cardan shafts provide for different types of vehicles and equipment:
1. Efficient Power Transmission:
– Cardan shafts ensure efficient power transmission from the engine or power source to the wheels or driven components. In vehicles, such as cars, trucks, and buses, cardan shafts transmit torque from the gearbox or transmission to the differential, enabling the wheels to rotate and propel the vehicle forward. In equipment and machinery, cardan shafts transfer rotational power from the power source, such as an engine or motor, to driven components like pumps, conveyors, or generators. By efficiently transmitting power, cardan shafts contribute to the overall performance and productivity of vehicles and equipment.
2. Flexibility and Misalignment Compensation:
– Cardan shafts offer flexibility and the ability to compensate for misalignment between the driving and driven components. This flexibility is crucial in vehicles and equipment where the engine or power source may not be directly aligned with the wheels or driven machinery. Cardan shafts incorporate universal joints at each end, allowing for angular misalignment and accommodating variations in the relative positions of the components. This feature ensures smooth power transmission, reduces stress on the drivetrain, and enhances the overall maneuverability and performance of vehicles and equipment.
3. Adaptability to Variable Configurations:
– Cardan shafts are adaptable to variable configurations and adjustable setups. In vehicles, they can accommodate changes in the wheelbase or suspension system, allowing for different vehicle sizes and configurations. For example, in trucks with multiple axles, cardan shafts can be adjusted to compensate for varying distances between the axles. In equipment and machinery, cardan shafts can be designed with telescopic sections or sliding splines, enabling length adjustment to accommodate changes in the distance between the power source and driven components. This adaptability makes cardan shafts suitable for a wide range of vehicle and equipment configurations.
4. Vibration Damping and Smooth Operation:
– Cardan shafts contribute to vibration damping and enable smooth operation in vehicles and equipment. The universal joints in cardan shafts help absorb and dampen vibrations that may arise from the power source or drivetrain. By allowing slight angular deflection and compensating for misalignment, cardan shafts reduce the transmission of vibrations to the vehicle or equipment, resulting in a smoother and more comfortable ride for passengers or operators. Additionally, the balanced design of cardan shafts minimizes vibration-induced wear and extends the lifespan of associated components.
5. Safety and Protection:
– Cardan shafts incorporate safety features to ensure the protection of both the vehicle or equipment and the operator. For example, in vehicles, cardan shafts often have shielding or guards to prevent contact with rotating components, reducing the risk of accidents or injuries. In some applications, cardan shafts may also include safety mechanisms such as shear pins or torque limiters. These features are designed to protect the shaft and other components from damage by shearing or disengaging in the event of overload or excessive torque, preventing costly repairs and downtime.
6. Suitable for Various Applications:
– Cardan shafts find applications in a wide range of vehicles and equipment across different industries. In the automotive sector, they are used in passenger cars, commercial vehicles, buses, and off-road vehicles to transmit power to the wheels. In the agricultural industry, cardan shafts connect tractors to various implements, such as mowers, balers, or tillers. In the construction and mining sectors, they are employed in machinery like excavators, loaders, and crushers to transfer power to different components. The versatility of cardan shafts makes them well-suited for various applications, providing reliable power transmission and motion.
In summary, cardan shafts offer several benefits for different types of vehicles and equipment. They ensure efficient power transmission, flexibility, and misalignment compensation, adaptability to variable configurations, vibration damping, and smooth operation. Additionally, they incorporate safety features and are suitable for a wide range of applications in automotive, agricultural, construction, and other industries. Cardan shafts play a vital role in enhancing the performance, maneuverability, and safety of vehicles and equipment, contributing to overall productivity and reliability.
editor by CX 2024-04-12
China wholesaler Non-Stretch Long Bearing Cross Shaft Universal Coupling Simple Structure Cardan Shaft Shafts
Product Description
Non-Stretch Long Bearing Cross Shaft Universal Coupling Simple Structure Cardan Shaft Shafts
Description:
The SWP-D long non bending universal joint coupling is a universal joint designed specifically for applications with long distances between 2 shafts. It is a double joint universal joint, which means it can work at an angle of 90 degrees. The “long” CHINAMFG indicates that the main body of the joint is longer than the standard SWP-D universal coupling, which allows it to adapt to more bending in the transmission system. The ‘no flexibility’ CHINAMFG indicates that the joint does not have a flexible coupling, which makes it harder and less susceptible to vibration. SWP-D long flexible universal joint couplings are commonly used in agricultural, construction, and mining equipment. It is also used in some automotive applications, such as transmission shafts and transfer boxes. The following are some characteristics of the SWP-D long flexible universal joint coupling: Double joint design, with a working angle of up to 90 degrees Extending the body to make the powertrain system more flexible No flexible coupling, with rigidity and vibration resistance Used in agriculture, construction, mining, and automotive applications
Advantages:
The SWP-D long flexible universal joint coupling has many advantages, including: 1. Can adapt to long distances between 2 shafts: The long body of the joint allows SWP-D to be long without flexible universal joint couplings, in order to adapt to more flexibility in the transmission system, which is very important for applications where 2 shafts are far apart. 2. Operable at angles up to 90 degrees: The double joint design of the SWP-D long flexible universal joint coupling allows it to operate at angles up to 90%, which is crucial for applications where 2 shafts are misaligned. 3. More rigid and less susceptible to vibration: SWP-D lacks flexible couplings, and the long-term absence of flexible universal joint couplings makes it more rigid and less susceptible to vibration. This is very important for applications where the transmission system is subjected to high vibration loads. 4. Durability and Durability: The SWP-D long non bending universal joint coupling is made of high-quality materials and designed for durability and durability. 5. Reducing noise and vibration: The rigid design of the SWP-D long flexible universal joint coupling helps to reduce noise and vibration in the transmission system. 6. Improving efficiency: The SWP-D long flexible universal joint coupling helps to improve the efficiency of the transmission system by reducing power loss. 7. Improving safety: The SWP-D long flexible universal joint coupling helps to improve safety by reducing the risk of transmission system failures.
Paramters:
Packing & shipping:
1 Prevent from damage.
2. As customers’ requirements, in perfect condition.
3. Delivery : As per contract delivery on time
4. Shipping : As per client request. We can accept CIF, Door to Door etc. or client authorized agent we supply all the necessary assistant.
FAQ:
Q 1: Are you a trading company or a manufacturer?
A: We are a professional manufacturer specializing in manufacturing various series of couplings.
Q 2:Can you do OEM?
Yes, we can. We can do OEM & ODM for all the customers with customized artworks in PDF or AI format.
Q 3:How long is your delivery time?
Generally, it is 20-30 days if the goods are not in stock. It is according to quantity.
Q 4: How long is your warranty?
A: Our Warranty is 12 months under normal circumstances.
Q 5: Do you have inspection procedures for coupling?
A:100% self-inspection before packing.
Q 6: Can I have a visit to your factory before the order?
A: Sure, welcome to visit our factory. /* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Standard Or Nonstandard: | Standard |
|---|---|
| Shaft Hole: | 19-32 |
| Torque: | >80N.M |
| Bore Diameter: | 19mm |
| Speed: | 4000r/M |
| Structure: | Rigid |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
What factors should be considered when selecting the right cardan shaft for an application?
When selecting a cardan shaft for a specific application, several crucial factors need to be considered to ensure optimal performance and longevity. The following factors should be taken into account during the selection process:
1. Torque Requirements:
– One of the primary considerations is the torque requirements of the application. The cardan shaft should be capable of transmitting the required torque without exceeding its rated capacity. It is essential to determine the maximum torque that the shaft will experience during operation and select a cardan shaft that can handle that torque while providing an appropriate safety margin.
2. Speed and RPM:
– The rotational speed or RPM (revolutions per minute) of the application is another critical factor. Cardan shafts have specific rotational speed limits, and exceeding these limits can lead to premature wear, vibration, and failure. It is crucial to select a cardan shaft that is rated for the speed requirements of the application to ensure reliable and smooth operation.
3. Angle of Misalignment:
– The angle of misalignment between the driving and driven components should be considered. Cardan shafts can accommodate angular misalignment up to a certain degree, typically specified by the manufacturer. It is important to select a cardan shaft that can handle the anticipated misalignment angle to ensure proper power transmission and prevent excessive wear or binding.
4. Operating Conditions:
– The operating conditions of the application play a vital role in cardan shaft selection. Factors such as temperature, humidity, presence of corrosive agents, and exposure to vibration or shock need to be considered. It is crucial to select a cardan shaft that is designed to withstand the specific operating conditions to ensure durability and reliability.
5. Length and Size:
– The length and size of the cardan shaft should be chosen appropriately for the application. The length of the shaft affects its ability to absorb vibrations and accommodate misalignments. It is important to consider the available space and the required length to ensure proper fitment and functionality. Additionally, the size of the cardan shaft should be selected based on the load requirements and the available torque capacity.
6. Maintenance and Serviceability:
– Consideration should be given to the ease of maintenance and serviceability of the cardan shaft. Some applications may require regular inspection, lubrication, or replacement of certain components. It is beneficial to select a cardan shaft that allows convenient access for maintenance and incorporates features such as grease fittings or easily replaceable universal joints.
7. Cost and Budget:
– Finally, the cost and budget constraints should be taken into account. Different cardan shaft manufacturers and suppliers may offer varying prices for their products. It is important to balance the desired quality, performance, and durability of the cardan shaft with the available budget.
By carefully considering these factors, engineers and designers can select the right cardan shaft for the application, ensuring optimal performance, longevity, and reliability. Collaboration with cardan shaft manufacturers and suppliers can also provide valuable insights and assistance in making the appropriate selection based on the specific requirements of the application.
How do cardan shafts enhance the performance of trucks and heavy-duty vehicles?
Cardan shafts play a significant role in enhancing the performance of trucks and heavy-duty vehicles. These vehicles often operate under demanding conditions, requiring robust and efficient power transmission systems. Here’s how cardan shafts contribute to the performance of trucks and heavy-duty vehicles:
1. Torque Transmission:
– Cardan shafts enable the efficient transmission of torque from the engine or transmission to the drivetrain and wheels of trucks and heavy-duty vehicles. They can handle high torque loads, ensuring that power is effectively transferred to propel the vehicle forward. This efficient torque transmission enhances acceleration, towing capacity, and overall performance.
2. Power Distribution:
– Trucks and heavy-duty vehicles often have multiple axles or wheels. Cardan shafts distribute power to each axle or wheel, ensuring balanced power delivery. This helps improve traction, stability, and control, especially when carrying heavy loads or operating on challenging terrains. By optimizing power distribution, cardan shafts enhance the vehicle’s performance and handling characteristics.
3. Flexibility and Misalignment Compensation:
– Cardan shafts are designed to accommodate misalignment between the engine, transmission, and drivetrain components. They can handle angular misalignment, parallel offset, and axial displacement. This flexibility allows for smooth power transmission even when the components are not perfectly aligned, reducing stress on the drivetrain and improving performance. It also helps absorb vibrations and shocks, enhancing driver comfort and reducing wear on other vehicle components.
4. Durability and Reliability:
– Heavy-duty vehicles operate in rugged and demanding conditions, such as construction sites, mining operations, or long-haul transportation. Cardan shafts are built to withstand these harsh environments, providing durability and reliability. They are designed using robust materials and undergo rigorous testing to ensure they can handle the high torque, heavy loads, and continuous operation that trucks and heavy-duty vehicles require. This reliability minimizes downtime and maintenance, improving overall vehicle performance.
5. Powertrain Efficiency:
– Cardan shafts help optimize powertrain efficiency in trucks and heavy-duty vehicles. By efficiently transmitting torque and minimizing power loss during power transfer, they contribute to improved fuel economy and reduced energy consumption. This increased efficiency translates to cost savings and reduced environmental impact.
6. Weight Reduction:
– Cardan shafts offer weight reduction benefits for trucks and heavy-duty vehicles. The use of lightweight materials and optimized designs helps reduce the overall weight of the propulsion system. Reduced weight improves fuel efficiency, increases payload capacity, and enhances vehicle maneuverability. Cardan shafts’ compactness and space-saving design also allow for more efficient packaging of the drivetrain components.
7. Adaptability to Various Configurations:
– Trucks and heavy-duty vehicles come in different configurations, such as rear-wheel drive (RWD), front-wheel drive (FWD), or all-wheel drive (AWD). Cardan shafts can be tailored to suit these various drivetrain setups, providing the necessary torque transmission and power distribution for each configuration. This adaptability allows manufacturers to optimize vehicle performance based on specific application requirements.
Overall, cardan shafts enhance the performance of trucks and heavy-duty vehicles by enabling efficient torque transmission, balancing power distribution, compensating for misalignment, providing durability and reliability, optimizing powertrain efficiency, reducing weight, and adapting to various drivetrain configurations. Their role in improving acceleration, towing capacity, traction, and fuel economy contributes to the overall performance and success of these vehicles in demanding environments.
What is a cardan shaft and how does it function in vehicles and machinery?
A cardan shaft, also known as a propeller shaft or drive shaft, is a mechanical component used in vehicles and machinery to transmit torque and rotational power between two points that are not in line with each other. It consists of a tubular shaft with universal joints at each end, allowing for flexibility and accommodating misalignment between the driving and driven components. The cardan shaft plays a crucial role in transferring power from the engine or power source to the wheels or driven machinery. Here’s how it functions in vehicles and machinery:
1. Torque Transmission:
– In vehicles, the cardan shaft connects the transmission or gearbox to the differential, which then distributes torque to the wheels. When the engine generates rotational power, it is transmitted through the transmission to the cardan shaft. The universal joints at each end of the shaft allow for angular misalignment and compensate for variations in the suspension, axle movement, and road conditions. As the cardan shaft rotates, it transfers torque from the transmission to the differential, enabling power delivery to the wheels.
– In machinery, the cardan shaft serves a similar purpose of transmitting torque between the power source and driven components. For example, in agricultural equipment, the cardan shaft connects the tractor’s PTO (Power Take-Off) to various implements such as mowers, balers, or tillers. The rotational power from the tractor’s engine is transferred through the PTO driveline to the cardan shaft, which then transmits the torque to the driven machinery, enabling their operation.
2. Flexibility and Compensation:
– The cardan shaft’s design with universal joints provides flexibility and compensates for misalignment between the driving and driven components. The universal joints allow the shaft to bend and articulate while maintaining a continuous torque transmission. This flexibility is essential in vehicles and machinery where the driving and driven components may be at different angles or positions due to suspension movement, axle articulation, or uneven terrain. The cardan shaft absorbs these variations and ensures smooth power delivery without causing excessive stress or vibration.
3. Balancing and Vibration Control:
– Cardan shafts also contribute to balancing and vibration control in vehicles and machinery. The rotation of the shaft generates centrifugal forces, and any imbalance can result in vibration and reduced performance. To counterbalance this, cardan shafts are carefully designed and balanced to minimize vibration and provide smooth operation. Additionally, the universal joints help in absorbing minor vibrations and reducing their transmission to the vehicle or machinery.
4. Length Adjustment:
– Cardan shafts offer the advantage of adjustable length, allowing for variations in the distance between the driving and driven components. This adjustability is particularly useful in vehicles and machinery with adjustable wheelbases or variable attachment points. By adjusting the length of the cardan shaft, the driveline can be appropriately sized and positioned to accommodate different configurations, ensuring optimal power transmission efficiency.
5. Safety Features:
– Cardan shafts in vehicles and machinery often incorporate safety features to protect against mechanical failures. These may include shielding or guards to prevent contact with rotating components, such as the driveshaft or universal joints. In the event of a joint failure or excessive force, some cardan shafts may also incorporate shear pins or torque limiters to prevent damage to the driveline and protect other components from excessive loads.
In summary, a cardan shaft is a tubular component with universal joints at each end used to transmit torque and rotational power between non-aligned driving and driven components. It provides flexibility, compensates for misalignment, and enables torque transmission in vehicles and machinery. By efficiently transferring power, accommodating variations, and balancing vibrations, cardan shafts play a critical role in ensuring smooth and reliable operation in a wide range of applications.
editor by CX 2024-04-04
China supplier Swp F Telescopic Double Flange Long Cardan Shaft
Product Description
SWP F Type Cardan Shaft(JB/T3241-1991)
Cardan shaft is widely used in rolling mill, punch, straightener, crusher, ship drive, paper making equipment, common machinery, water pump equipment, test bench, and other mechanical applications.
Advantage:
1. Low life-cycle costs and long service life;
2. Increase productivity;
3. Professional and innovative solutions;
4. Reduce carbon dioxide emissions, and environmental protection;
5. High torque capacity even at large deflection angles;
6. Easy to move and run smoothly;
·Mark example:
Tactical diameter E=390mm,Installation length L=1823mm,E type cardan shaft;
SWP390E×1823 Coupling JB/T3241-91
·SWP F Cardan Shaft Basic Parameter And Main Dimension(JB/T3241-1991)
| Type | Tactical diameter D mm |
Nominal torque Tn kN·m |
Fatique torque Tf kN·m |
Axis angle β (°) |
Stretch length S mm |
Size(mm) | Rotary inertia kg·m2 |
Mass kg |
|||||||||||
| Lmin | D1 js11 |
D2 H7 |
D3 | E | E1 | B×h | h1 | L1 | n-d | Lmin | Increase 100 |
Lmin | Increase 100 |
||||||
| SWP160F | 160 | 16 | 8 | ≤10 | 150 | 770 | 140 | 95 | 114 | 15 | 4 | 20×12 | 6 | 85 | 6-13 | 0.14 | 0.0059 | 51 | 2.1 |
| SWP180F | 180 | 20 | 10 | ≤10 | 170 | 830 | 155 | 105 | 121 | 15 | 4 | 24×14 | 7 | 95 | 6-15 | 0.23 | 0.0072 | 64 | 2.3 |
| SWP200F | 200 | 31.5 | 16 | ≤10 | 190 | 950 | 175 | 125 | 17 | 17 | 5 | 28×16 | 8 | 110 | 8-15 | 0.40 | 0.0114 | 88 | 3.4 |
| SWP225F | 225 | 40 | 20 | ≤10 | 210 | 1070 | 196 | 135 | 152 | 20 | 5 | 32×18 | 9 | 130 | 8-17 | 0.66 | 0.5710 | 120 | 6.6 |
| SWP250F | 250 | 63 | 31.5 | ≤10 | 220 | 1110 | 218 | 150 | 168 | 25 | 5 | 40×25 | 12.5 | 135 | 8-19 | 1.06 | 0.0407 | 158 | 7.3 |
| SWP285F | 285 | 90 | 45 | ≤10 | 240 | 1270 | 245 | 170 | 194 | 27 | 7 | 40×30 | 15 | 150 | 8-21 | 2.24 | 0.0702 | 255 | 9.4 |
| SWP315F | 315 | 140 | 63 | ≤10 | 270 | 1410 | 280 | 185 | 219 | 32 | 7 | 40×30 | 15 | 170 | 10-23 | 3.99 | 0.1144 | 344 | 12.0 |
| SWP350F | 350 | 180 | 90 | ≤10 | 290 | 1540 | 310 | 210 | 245 | 35 | 8 | 50×32 | 16 | 185 | 10-23 | 6.90 | 0.1663 | 460 | 13.6 |
| SWP390F | 390 | 250 | 112 | ≤10 | 315 | 1680 | 345 | 235 | 273 | 40 | 8 | 70×36 | 18 | 205 | 10-25 | 11.90 | 0.2695 | 600 | 18.0 |
| SWP435F | 435 | 355 | 160 | ≤10 | 335 | 1880 | 385 | 255 | 299 | 42 | 10 | 80×40 | 20 | 235 | 16-28 | 22.41 | 0.3645 | 985 | 20.0 |
| SWP480F | 480 | 450 | 224 | ≤10 | 350 | 2080 | 425 | 275 | 351 | 47 | 12 | 90×45 | 22.5 | 265 | 16-31 | 39.09 | 0.7571 | 1365 | 28.0 |
| SWP550F | 550 | 710 | 315 | ≤10 | 360 | 2230 | 492 | 320 | 402 | 50 | 12 | 100×45 | 22.5 | 290 | 16-31 | 62.12 | 1.1842 | 1785 | 35.7 |
| SWP600F | 600 | 1000 | 500 | ≤10 | 370 | 2800 | 544 | 380 | 450 | 55 | 15 | 90×55 | 27.5 | 360 | 22-34 | 100.48 | 1.7159 | 2403 | 40.5 |
| SWP640F | 640 | 1250 | 630 | ≤10 | 380 | 2920 | 575 | 385 | 480 | 60 | 15 | 100×60 | 30 | 385 | 18-38 | 168.28 | 2.3080 | 3207 | 48.3 |
·Note:L is the length of installation,including the value of S/Z shrinkage.
♦Product Show
♦Other Products List
| Transmission Machinery Parts Name |
Model |
| Universal Coupling | WS,WSD,WSP |
| Cardan Shaft | SWC,SWP,SWZ |
| Tooth Coupling | CL,CLZ,GCLD,GIICL, GICL,NGCL,GGCL,GCLK |
| Disc Coupling | JMI,JMIJ,JMII,JMIIJ |
| High Flexible Coupling | LM |
| Chain Coupling | GL |
| Jaw Coupling | LT |
| Grid Coupling | JS |
♦Our Company
HangZhou CHINAMFG Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise specializing in the design and manufacture of various types of coupling. There are 86 employees in our company, including 2 senior engineers and no fewer than 20 mechanical design and manufacture, heat treatment, welding, and other professionals.
Advanced and reasonable process, complete detection means. Our company actively introduces foreign advanced technology and equipment, on the basis of the condition, we make full use of the advantage and do more research and innovation. Strict to high quality and operate strictly in accordance with the ISO9000 quality certification system standard mode.
Our company supplies different kinds of products. High quality and reasonable price. We stick to the principle of “quality first, service first, continuous improvement and innovation to meet the customers” for the management and “zero defect, zero complaints” as the quality objective.
♦Our Services
1.Design Services
Our design team has experience in cardan shaft relating to product design and development. If you have any needs for your new product or wish to make further improvements, we are here to offer our support.
2.Product Services
raw materials → Cutting → Forging →Rough machining →Shot blasting →Heat treatment →Testing →Fashioning →Cleaning→ Assembly→Packing→Shipping
3.Samples Procedure
We could develop the sample according to your requirement and amend the sample constantly to meet your need.
4.Research & Development
We usually research the new needs of the market and develop the new model when there is new cars in the market.
5.Quality Control
Every step should be special test by Professional Staff according to the standard of ISO9001 and TS16949.
♦FAQ
Q 1: Are you trading company or manufacturer?
A: We are a professional manufacturer specializing in manufacturing
various series of couplings.
Q 2:Can you do OEM?
Yes, we can. We can do OEM & ODM for all the customers with customized artworks of PDF or AI format.
Q 3:How long is your delivery time?
Generally it is 20-30 days if the goods are not in stock. It is according to quantity.
Q 4: Do you provide samples ? Is it free or extra ?
Yes, we could offer the sample but not for free.Actually we have a very good price principle, when you make the bulk order then cost of sample will be deducted.
Q 5: How long is your warranty?
A: Our Warranty is 12 month under normal circumstance.
Q 6: What is the MOQ?
A:Usually our MOQ is 1pcs.
Q 7: Do you have inspection procedures for coupling ?
A:100% self-inspection before packing.
Q 8: Can I have a visit to your factory before the order?
A: Sure,welcome to visit our factory.
Q 9: What’s your payment?
A:1) T/T.
♦Contact Us
Web: huadingcoupling
Add: No.11 HangZhou Road,Chengnan park,HangZhou City,ZheJiang Province,China
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Standard Or Nonstandard: | Standard |
|---|---|
| Shaft Hole: | 19-32 |
| Torque: | 70-80N.M |
| Bore Diameter: | 14mm |
| Speed: | 6000r/M |
| Structure: | Rigid |
| Samples: |
US$ 500/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Are there any limitations or disadvantages associated with cardan shaft systems?
While cardan shaft systems offer numerous advantages, they also have some limitations and disadvantages that should be considered. Let’s explore these limitations in detail:
1. Angular Misalignment:
– Cardan shafts are designed to accommodate angular misalignment between the driving and driven components. However, excessive misalignment can lead to increased wear, vibration, and decreased efficiency. If the misalignment exceeds the recommended limits, it can put additional stress on the universal joints and other components, reducing the lifespan of the shaft and potentially causing mechanical failures.
2. Noise and Vibration:
– Cardan shaft systems can introduce noise and vibration into the equipment or vehicle. The universal joints and slip yokes in the shaft assembly can generate vibrations as they rotate, especially at high speeds. These vibrations can contribute to increased noise levels, potentially causing discomfort for passengers or affecting the performance of sensitive equipment. Proper balancing and maintenance of the shaft can help mitigate these effects, but they may still be present to some extent.
3. Maintenance and Lubrication:
– Cardan shaft systems require regular maintenance and lubrication to ensure optimal performance and longevity. The universal joints and slip yokes need to be properly lubricated to minimize friction and wear. If maintenance is neglected, the joints can wear out quickly, leading to increased vibration, noise, and potential failure. Regular inspections and lubrication are necessary to maintain the efficiency and reliability of cardan shaft systems.
4. Limited Flexibility in High-Speed Applications:
– Cardan shafts have limitations when it comes to high-speed applications. At high rotational speeds, the centrifugal forces acting on the rotating components can cause significant stress on the shaft and universal joints. This can result in increased wear, reduced lifespan, and potential failure. In such cases, alternative power transmission systems such as constant-velocity (CV) joints or direct drives may be more suitable.
5. Space and Weight Constraints:
– Cardan shaft systems require sufficient space for installation due to their length and telescopic design. In applications with limited space constraints, it may be challenging to accommodate the full length of the shaft, or modifications may be necessary to ensure proper fit. Additionally, the weight of the shaft can be a consideration, especially in applications where weight reduction is crucial. In such cases, alternative lightweight materials or drive systems may be more appropriate.
6. Cost:
– Cardan shaft systems can be relatively costly compared to other power transmission options. The complexity of their design, the need for customization, and the use of multiple components contribute to higher manufacturing and installation costs. However, it’s important to consider the overall benefits and performance of cardan shaft systems when evaluating their cost-effectiveness for specific applications.
7. Limited Misalignment Compensation:
– While cardan shafts can accommodate angular misalignment, they have limitations when it comes to compensating for other types of misalignment, such as parallel offset or axial displacement. In applications that require significant compensation for these types of misalignment, alternative power transmission systems with more advanced flexibility, such as flexible couplings or CV joints, may be more suitable.
Despite these limitations, cardan shaft systems remain widely used and offer numerous advantages in various applications. By understanding these limitations and considering the specific requirements of the application, engineers can make informed decisions regarding the suitability of cardan shaft systems or explore alternative power transmission options.
How do cardan shafts contribute to the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power distribution?
Cardan shafts play a crucial role in the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power distribution. They enable the transfer of torque from the engine to the wheels, allowing for effective power transmission and optimized performance. Here’s how cardan shafts contribute to the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power distribution:
1. Torque Transmission:
– Cardan shafts are responsible for transmitting torque from the engine or power source to the wheels. By efficiently transferring rotational force, they enable propulsion and movement of the vehicle. The design and construction of the cardan shaft ensure minimal power loss during torque transmission, contributing to the overall efficiency of the propulsion system.
2. Power Distribution:
– In vehicles with multiple axles or wheels, cardan shafts distribute power to each axle or wheel, ensuring balanced power delivery. This allows for improved traction, stability, and control, especially in situations such as acceleration, cornering, or off-road driving. By evenly distributing power, cardan shafts optimize the utilization of the available engine power and contribute to the overall efficiency of the vehicle.
3. Flexibility and Misalignment Compensation:
– Cardan shafts offer flexibility and the ability to accommodate misalignment between the engine, drivetrain, and wheels. They can handle angular misalignment, parallel offset, and axial displacement, allowing for smooth power transmission even when the components are not perfectly aligned. This flexibility helps reduce mechanical stresses and energy losses caused by misalignment, thus improving the efficiency of power transfer.
4. Vibration Damping:
– Cardan shafts can help dampen vibrations transmitted from the engine or other drivetrain components. The universal joints in the shaft assembly allow for slight angular movement, which helps absorb and dampen vibrations generated during operation. By reducing vibrations, cardan shafts contribute to a smoother and more efficient power distribution, enhancing overall vehicle performance and comfort.
5. Weight Reduction:
– Cardan shafts, when compared to alternative drivetrain systems such as chain or belt drives, can contribute to weight reduction in vehicles. The use of lightweight materials and optimized designs helps reduce the overall weight of the propulsion system. Reduced weight improves fuel efficiency, as less energy is required to propel the vehicle. Cardan shafts’ compactness and space-saving design also allow for more efficient packaging of the drivetrain components.
6. Durability and Reliability:
– Cardan shafts are designed to withstand the demands of vehicle propulsion and power distribution over extended periods. They are engineered using durable materials and undergo rigorous testing to ensure reliability and longevity. By providing a robust and dependable power transmission solution, cardan shafts contribute to the overall efficiency of the propulsion system by minimizing downtime and maintenance requirements.
Overall, cardan shafts contribute to the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power distribution by effectively transmitting torque, balancing power distribution, compensating for misalignment, dampening vibrations, reducing weight, and ensuring durability and reliability. Their role in optimizing power transfer and enhancing overall vehicle performance makes cardan shafts an integral component of efficient propulsion systems.
What benefits do cardan shafts offer for different types of vehicles and equipment?
Cardan shafts, also known as propeller shafts or drive shafts, offer numerous benefits for different types of vehicles and equipment. Their versatile design and functionality make them an essential component in various applications. Here are the key benefits that cardan shafts provide for different types of vehicles and equipment:
1. Efficient Power Transmission:
– Cardan shafts ensure efficient power transmission from the engine or power source to the wheels or driven components. In vehicles, such as cars, trucks, and buses, cardan shafts transmit torque from the gearbox or transmission to the differential, enabling the wheels to rotate and propel the vehicle forward. In equipment and machinery, cardan shafts transfer rotational power from the power source, such as an engine or motor, to driven components like pumps, conveyors, or generators. By efficiently transmitting power, cardan shafts contribute to the overall performance and productivity of vehicles and equipment.
2. Flexibility and Misalignment Compensation:
– Cardan shafts offer flexibility and the ability to compensate for misalignment between the driving and driven components. This flexibility is crucial in vehicles and equipment where the engine or power source may not be directly aligned with the wheels or driven machinery. Cardan shafts incorporate universal joints at each end, allowing for angular misalignment and accommodating variations in the relative positions of the components. This feature ensures smooth power transmission, reduces stress on the drivetrain, and enhances the overall maneuverability and performance of vehicles and equipment.
3. Adaptability to Variable Configurations:
– Cardan shafts are adaptable to variable configurations and adjustable setups. In vehicles, they can accommodate changes in the wheelbase or suspension system, allowing for different vehicle sizes and configurations. For example, in trucks with multiple axles, cardan shafts can be adjusted to compensate for varying distances between the axles. In equipment and machinery, cardan shafts can be designed with telescopic sections or sliding splines, enabling length adjustment to accommodate changes in the distance between the power source and driven components. This adaptability makes cardan shafts suitable for a wide range of vehicle and equipment configurations.
4. Vibration Damping and Smooth Operation:
– Cardan shafts contribute to vibration damping and enable smooth operation in vehicles and equipment. The universal joints in cardan shafts help absorb and dampen vibrations that may arise from the power source or drivetrain. By allowing slight angular deflection and compensating for misalignment, cardan shafts reduce the transmission of vibrations to the vehicle or equipment, resulting in a smoother and more comfortable ride for passengers or operators. Additionally, the balanced design of cardan shafts minimizes vibration-induced wear and extends the lifespan of associated components.
5. Safety and Protection:
– Cardan shafts incorporate safety features to ensure the protection of both the vehicle or equipment and the operator. For example, in vehicles, cardan shafts often have shielding or guards to prevent contact with rotating components, reducing the risk of accidents or injuries. In some applications, cardan shafts may also include safety mechanisms such as shear pins or torque limiters. These features are designed to protect the shaft and other components from damage by shearing or disengaging in the event of overload or excessive torque, preventing costly repairs and downtime.
6. Suitable for Various Applications:
– Cardan shafts find applications in a wide range of vehicles and equipment across different industries. In the automotive sector, they are used in passenger cars, commercial vehicles, buses, and off-road vehicles to transmit power to the wheels. In the agricultural industry, cardan shafts connect tractors to various implements, such as mowers, balers, or tillers. In the construction and mining sectors, they are employed in machinery like excavators, loaders, and crushers to transfer power to different components. The versatility of cardan shafts makes them well-suited for various applications, providing reliable power transmission and motion.
In summary, cardan shafts offer several benefits for different types of vehicles and equipment. They ensure efficient power transmission, flexibility, and misalignment compensation, adaptability to variable configurations, vibration damping, and smooth operation. Additionally, they incorporate safety features and are suitable for a wide range of applications in automotive, agricultural, construction, and other industries. Cardan shafts play a vital role in enhancing the performance, maneuverability, and safety of vehicles and equipment, contributing to overall productivity and reliability.
editor by CX 2024-04-03
China OEM Non-Stretch Long Bearing Cross Shaft Universal Coupling Simple Structure Cardan Shaft Shafts
Product Description
Non-Stretch Long Bearing Cross Shaft Universal Coupling Simple Structure Cardan Shaft Shafts
Description:
The SWP-D long non bending universal joint coupling is a universal joint designed specifically for applications with long distances between 2 shafts. It is a double joint universal joint, which means it can work at an angle of 90 degrees. The “long” CHINAMFG indicates that the main body of the joint is longer than the standard SWP-D universal coupling, which allows it to adapt to more bending in the transmission system. The ‘no flexibility’ CHINAMFG indicates that the joint does not have a flexible coupling, which makes it harder and less susceptible to vibration. SWP-D long flexible universal joint couplings are commonly used in agricultural, construction, and mining equipment. It is also used in some automotive applications, such as transmission shafts and transfer boxes. The following are some characteristics of the SWP-D long flexible universal joint coupling: Double joint design, with a working angle of up to 90 degrees Extending the body to make the powertrain system more flexible No flexible coupling, with rigidity and vibration resistance Used in agriculture, construction, mining, and automotive applications
Advantages:
The SWP-D long flexible universal joint coupling has many advantages, including: 1. Can adapt to long distances between 2 shafts: The long body of the joint allows SWP-D to be long without flexible universal joint couplings, in order to adapt to more flexibility in the transmission system, which is very important for applications where 2 shafts are far apart. 2. Operable at angles up to 90 degrees: The double joint design of the SWP-D long flexible universal joint coupling allows it to operate at angles up to 90%, which is crucial for applications where 2 shafts are misaligned. 3. More rigid and less susceptible to vibration: SWP-D lacks flexible couplings, and the long-term absence of flexible universal joint couplings makes it more rigid and less susceptible to vibration. This is very important for applications where the transmission system is subjected to high vibration loads. 4. Durability and Durability: The SWP-D long non bending universal joint coupling is made of high-quality materials and designed for durability and durability. 5. Reducing noise and vibration: The rigid design of the SWP-D long flexible universal joint coupling helps to reduce noise and vibration in the transmission system. 6. Improving efficiency: The SWP-D long flexible universal joint coupling helps to improve the efficiency of the transmission system by reducing power loss. 7. Improving safety: The SWP-D long flexible universal joint coupling helps to improve safety by reducing the risk of transmission system failures.
Paramters:
Packing & shipping:
1 Prevent from damage.
2. As customers’ requirements, in perfect condition.
3. Delivery : As per contract delivery on time
4. Shipping : As per client request. We can accept CIF, Door to Door etc. or client authorized agent we supply all the necessary assistant.
FAQ:
Q 1: Are you a trading company or a manufacturer?
A: We are a professional manufacturer specializing in manufacturing various series of couplings.
Q 2:Can you do OEM?
Yes, we can. We can do OEM & ODM for all the customers with customized artworks in PDF or AI format.
Q 3:How long is your delivery time?
Generally, it is 20-30 days if the goods are not in stock. It is according to quantity.
Q 4: How long is your warranty?
A: Our Warranty is 12 months under normal circumstances.
Q 5: Do you have inspection procedures for coupling?
A:100% self-inspection before packing.
Q 6: Can I have a visit to your factory before the order?
A: Sure, welcome to visit our factory. /* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Standard Or Nonstandard: | Standard |
|---|---|
| Shaft Hole: | 19-32 |
| Torque: | >80N.M |
| Bore Diameter: | 19mm |
| Speed: | 4000r/M |
| Structure: | Rigid |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Can cardan shafts be adapted for use in both automotive and industrial settings?
Yes, cardan shafts can be adapted for use in both automotive and industrial settings. They are versatile components that offer efficient power transmission and can be customized to meet the specific requirements of various applications. Let’s explore how cardan shafts can be adapted for both automotive and industrial settings:
1. Automotive Applications:
– Cardan shafts have long been used in automotive applications, especially in vehicles with rear-wheel drive or all-wheel drive systems. They are commonly found in cars, trucks, SUVs, and commercial vehicles. In the automotive sector, cardan shafts are primarily used to transmit torque from the engine or transmission to the differential or axle, allowing power to be distributed to the wheels. They provide a reliable and efficient means of transferring power, even in vehicles that experience varying loads, vibration, and misalignment. Cardan shafts in automotive applications are typically designed to handle specific torque and speed requirements, taking into account factors such as vehicle weight, horsepower, and intended use.
2. Industrial Applications:
– Cardan shafts are also widely used in various industrial settings where torque needs to be transmitted between two rotating components. They are employed in a diverse range of industries, including manufacturing, mining, agriculture, construction, and more. In industrial applications, cardan shafts are utilized in machinery, equipment, and systems that require efficient power transmission over long distances or in situations where angular misalignment is present. Industrial cardan shafts can be customized to accommodate specific torque, speed, and misalignment requirements, considering factors such as the load, rotational speed, operating conditions, and space constraints. They are commonly used in applications such as conveyors, pumps, generators, mixers, crushers, and other industrial machinery.
3. Customization and Adaptability:
– Cardan shafts can be adapted for various automotive and industrial applications through customization. Manufacturers offer a range of cardan shaft options with different lengths, sizes, torque capacities, and speed ratings to suit specific requirements. Universal joints, slip yokes, telescopic sections, and other components can be selected or designed to meet the demands of different settings. Additionally, cardan shafts can be made from different materials, such as steel or aluminum alloy, depending on the application’s needs for strength, durability, or weight reduction. By collaborating with cardan shaft manufacturers and suppliers, automotive and industrial engineers can adapt these components to their specific settings, ensuring optimal performance and reliability.
4. Consideration of Application-Specific Factors:
– When adapting cardan shafts for automotive or industrial settings, it is crucial to consider application-specific factors. These factors may include torque requirements, speed limits, operating conditions (temperature, humidity, etc.), space limitations, and the need for maintenance and serviceability. By carefully evaluating these factors and collaborating with experts, engineers can select or design cardan shafts that meet the unique demands of the automotive or industrial application.
In summary, cardan shafts can be adapted and customized for use in both automotive and industrial settings. Their versatility, efficient power transmission capabilities, and ability to accommodate misalignment make them suitable for a wide range of applications. By considering the specific requirements and collaborating with cardan shaft manufacturers, engineers can ensure that these components provide reliable and efficient power transfer in automotive and industrial systems.
How do cardan shafts handle variations in load, speed, and misalignment during operation?
Cardan shafts are designed to handle variations in load, speed, and misalignment during operation. They incorporate specific features and mechanisms to accommodate these factors and ensure efficient power transmission. Let’s explore how cardan shafts handle these variations:
1. Load Variation:
– Cardan shafts are designed to transmit torque and handle variations in load. The torque capacity of the shaft is determined based on the application’s requirements, and the shaft is manufactured using materials and dimensions that can withstand the specified loads. The design and construction of the shaft, including the selection of universal joints and slip yokes, are optimized to handle the anticipated loads. By choosing appropriate material strengths and dimensions, cardan shafts can effectively transmit varying loads without failure or excessive deflection.
2. Speed Variation:
– Cardan shafts can accommodate variations in rotational speed between the driving and driven components. The universal joints, which connect the shaft’s segments, allow for angular movement, thereby compensating for speed differences. The design of the universal joints and the use of needle bearings or roller bearings enable smooth rotation and efficient power transmission even at varying speeds. However, it’s important to note that excessively high speeds can introduce additional challenges such as increased vibration and wear, which may require additional measures such as balancing and lubrication.
3. Misalignment Compensation:
– Cardan shafts are specifically designed to handle misalignment between the driving and driven components. They can accommodate angular misalignment, parallel offset, and axial displacement to a certain extent. The universal joints in the shaft assembly allow for flexibility and articulation, enabling the shaft to transmit torque even when the components are not perfectly aligned. The design of the universal joints, along with their bearing arrangements and seals, allows for smooth rotation and compensation of misalignment. Manufacturers specify the maximum allowable misalignment angles and displacements for cardan shafts, and exceeding these limits can lead to increased wear, vibration, and reduced efficiency.
4. Telescopic Design:
– Cardan shafts often feature a telescopic design, which allows for axial movement and adjustment to accommodate variations in distance between the driving and driven components. This telescopic design enables the shaft to handle changes in length during operation, such as when the vehicle or equipment undergoes suspension movement or when the drivetrain components experience positional changes. The telescopic mechanism ensures that the shaft remains properly connected and engaged, maintaining power transmission efficiency even when there are fluctuations in distance or position.
5. Regular Maintenance:
– To ensure optimal performance and longevity, cardan shafts require regular maintenance. This includes inspections, lubrication of universal joints and slip yokes, and monitoring for wear or damage. Regular maintenance helps identify and address any issues related to load, speed, or misalignment variations, ensuring that the shaft continues to function effectively under changing operating conditions.
Overall, cardan shafts handle variations in load, speed, and misalignment through their design features such as universal joints, telescopic design, and flexibility. By incorporating these elements, along with proper material selection, lubrication, and maintenance practices, cardan shafts can reliably transmit torque and accommodate the changing operating conditions in vehicles and equipment.
How do cardan shafts handle variations in angles, torque, and alignment?
Cardan shafts, also known as propeller shafts or drive shafts, are designed to handle variations in angles, torque, and alignment between the driving and driven components. They possess unique structural and mechanical features that enable them to accommodate these variations effectively. Let’s explore how cardan shafts handle each of these factors:
Variations in Angles:
– Cardan shafts are specifically designed to handle angular misalignment between the driving and driven components. This misalignment can occur due to factors such as changes in suspension height, flexing of the chassis, or uneven terrain. The universal joints used in cardan shafts allow for angular movement by employing a cross-shaped yoke with needle bearings at each end. These needle bearings facilitate the rotation and flexibility required to compensate for angular misalignment. As a result, the cardan shaft can maintain a consistent power transmission despite variations in angles, ensuring smooth and efficient operation.
Variations in Torque:
– Cardan shafts are engineered to withstand and transmit varying levels of torque. Torque variations may arise from changes in load, speed, or resistance encountered during operation. The robust construction of the shaft tubes, coupled with the use of universal joints and slip yokes, allows the cardan shaft to handle these torque fluctuations. The shaft tubes are typically made of durable and high-strength materials, such as steel or aluminum alloy, which can withstand high torsional forces without deformation or failure. Universal joints and slip yokes provide flexibility and allow the shaft to adjust its length, absorbing torque fluctuations and ensuring reliable power transmission.
Variations in Alignment:
– Cardan shafts are adept at compensating for misalignment between the driving and driven components that can occur due to manufacturing tolerances, assembly errors, or structural changes over time. The universal joints present in cardan shafts play a crucial role in accommodating misalignment. The needle bearings within the universal joints allow for slight axial movement, permitting misaligned components to remain connected without hindering torque transmission. Additionally, slip yokes, which are often incorporated into cardan shaft systems, provide axial adjustability, allowing the shaft to adapt to changes in the distance between the driving and driven components. This flexibility in alignment compensation ensures that the cardan shaft can effectively transmit power even when the components are not perfectly aligned.
Overall, cardan shafts handle variations in angles, torque, and alignment through the combination of universal joints, slip yokes, and robust shaft tube construction. These features allow the shaft to accommodate angular misalignment, absorb torque fluctuations, and compensate for changes in alignment. By providing flexibility and reliable power transmission, cardan shafts contribute to the smooth operation and longevity of various systems, including automotive drivetrains, industrial machinery, and marine propulsion systems.
editor by CX 2024-03-27
China OEM CZPT Swz CH Long Telescopic Welding Transmission Components Parts Shafts Cardan Shaft
Product Description
SWZ CH Long Telescopic Welding Integral Bearing Cardan Shaft(JB/T 3242-93)
♦Description
Examples of tags:
Tactical diameter D= 425mm, installation length L= 2850mm, type CH coupling
SWZ425CHx2850 Coupling JB/T 3242-93
♦Basic Parameter and Main Dimension
Note:
D= Tactical Diameter; Tn= Nominal Torque; Tf= Allowable torque according to fatigue strength under variable load;
β= Axis Angle; Ls= Telescopic Length; Lmin= Compressed Length
♦Other Products List
| Transmission Machinery Parts Name |
Model |
| Universal Coupling | WS,WSD,WSP |
| Cardan Shaft | SWC,SWP,SWZ |
| Tooth Coupling | CL,CLZ,GCLD,GIICL, GICL,NGCL,GGCL,GCLK |
| Disc Coupling | JMI,JMIJ,JMII,JMIIJ |
| High Flexible Coupling | LM |
| Chain Coupling | GL |
| Jaw Coupling | LT |
| Grid Coupling | JS |
♦Packaging & Delivery
Packaging details: Wooden case
Delivery detail: 15-30 days, depend on the actual produce condition
♦ Application
Metallurgy, Paper, Power generation, Mining, Gas and oil drilling
♦Our Company
HangZhou CHINAMFG Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise specializing in the design and manufacture of various types of coupling. There are 86 employees in our company, including 2 senior engineers and no fewer than 20 mechanical design and manufacture, heat treatment, welding, and other professionals.
Advanced and reasonable process, complete detection means. Our company actively introduces foreign advanced technology and equipment, on the basis of the condition, we make full use of the advantage and do more research and innovation. Strict to high quality and operate strictly in accordance with the ISO9000 quality certification system standard mode.
Our company supplies different kinds of products. High quality and reasonable price. We stick to the principle of “quality first, service first, continuous improvement and innovation to meet the customers” for the management and “zero defect, zero complaints” as the quality objective.
♦Our Services
1. Design Services
Our design team has experience in Cardan shafts relating to product design and development. If you have any needs for your new product or wish to make further improvements, we are here to offer our support.
2. Product Services
Raw materials → Cutting → Forging →Rough machining →Shot blasting →Heat treatment →Testing →Fashioning →Cleaning→ Assembly→ Packing→ Shipping
3. Samples Procedure
We could develop the sample according to your requirement and amend the sample constantly to meet your need.
4. Research & Development
We usually research the new needs of the market and develop new models when there are new cars in the market.
5. Quality Control
Every step should be a special test by Professional Staff according to the standard of ISO9001 and TS16949.
♦FAQ
Q 1: Are you a trading company or a manufacturer?
A: We are a professional manufacturer specializing in manufacturing various series of couplings.
Q 2: Can you do OEM?
Yes, we can. We can do OEM & ODM for all the customers with customized artworks in PDF or AI format.
Q 3: How long is your delivery time?
Generally, it is 20-30 days if the goods are not in stock. It is according to quantity.
Q 4: Do you provide samples? Is it free or extra?
Yes, we could offer the sample but not for free. Actually, we have a very good price principle, when you make the bulk order the cost of the sample will be deducted.
Q 5: How long is your warranty?
A: Our Warranty is 12 months under normal circumstances.
Q 6: What is the MOQ?
A: Usually our MOQ is 1 pcs.
Q 7: Do you have inspection procedures for coupling?
A: 100% self-inspection before packing.
Q 8: Can I have a visit to your factory before the order?
A: Sure, welcome to visit our factory.
Q 9: What’s your payment?
A: T/T.
♦Contact Us
Web: huadingcoupling
Add: No.11 HangZhou Road,Chengnan park,HangZhou City,ZheJiang Province,China
/* March 10, 2571 17:59:20 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Condition: | New |
|---|---|
| Color: | as Your Requirement |
| Certification: | ISO |
| Type: | Universal Joint |
| Material: | Steel |
| Size: | Standard Size |
| Samples: |
US$ 500/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
What maintenance practices are essential for prolonging the lifespan of cardan shafts?
Maintaining proper maintenance practices is crucial for prolonging the lifespan of cardan shafts and ensuring their optimal performance. Here are some essential maintenance practices to consider:
1. Regular Lubrication:
– Proper lubrication of the cardan shaft’s universal joints is vital for reducing friction, preventing wear, and ensuring smooth operation. Regularly lubricate the universal joints according to the manufacturer’s recommendations using the appropriate lubricant. This helps to minimize frictional losses, extend the life of the needle bearings, and maintain the efficiency of power transfer.
2. Inspection and Cleaning:
– Regular inspection and cleaning of the cardan shaft are essential for identifying any signs of wear, damage, or misalignment. Inspect the shaft for any cracks, corrosion, or excessive play in the universal joints. Clean the shaft periodically to remove dirt, debris, and contaminants that could potentially cause damage or hinder proper operation.
3. Misalignment Adjustment:
– Check for any misalignment between the driving and driven components connected by the cardan shaft. If misalignment is detected, address it promptly by adjusting the alignment or replacing any worn or damaged components. Misalignment can lead to increased stress on the shaft and its components, resulting in premature wear and reduced lifespan.
4. Balancing:
– Periodically check the balance of the cardan shaft to ensure smooth operation and minimize vibration. If any imbalance is detected, consult with a qualified technician to rebalance the shaft or replace any components that may be causing the imbalance. Balanced cardan shafts promote efficient power transfer and reduce stress on the drivetrain.
5. Torque and RPM Monitoring:
– Keep track of the torque and RPM (revolutions per minute) values during operation. Ensure that the cardan shaft is not subjected to torque levels exceeding its design capacity, as this can lead to premature failure. Similarly, avoid operating the shaft at speeds beyond its recommended RPM range. Monitoring torque and RPM helps prevent excessive stress and ensures the longevity of the shaft.
6. Periodic Replacement:
– Despite regular maintenance, cardan shafts may eventually reach the end of their service life due to normal wear and tear. Periodically assess the condition of the shaft and its components, considering factors such as mileage, operating conditions, and manufacturer recommendations. If significant wear or damage is observed, it may be necessary to replace the cardan shaft to maintain optimal performance and safety.
7. Manufacturer Guidelines:
– Always refer to the manufacturer’s guidelines and recommendations for maintenance practices specific to your cardan shaft model. Manufacturers often provide detailed instructions regarding lubrication intervals, inspection procedures, and other maintenance requirements. Adhering to these guidelines ensures that the maintenance practices align with the manufacturer’s specifications, promoting the longevity of the cardan shaft.
By following these essential maintenance practices, you can prolong the lifespan of cardan shafts, optimize their performance, and minimize the likelihood of unexpected failures. Regular maintenance not only extends the life of the cardan shaft but also contributes to the overall efficiency and reliability of the systems in which they are utilized.
How do cardan shafts handle variations in load, speed, and misalignment during operation?
Cardan shafts are designed to handle variations in load, speed, and misalignment during operation. They incorporate specific features and mechanisms to accommodate these factors and ensure efficient power transmission. Let’s explore how cardan shafts handle these variations:
1. Load Variation:
– Cardan shafts are designed to transmit torque and handle variations in load. The torque capacity of the shaft is determined based on the application’s requirements, and the shaft is manufactured using materials and dimensions that can withstand the specified loads. The design and construction of the shaft, including the selection of universal joints and slip yokes, are optimized to handle the anticipated loads. By choosing appropriate material strengths and dimensions, cardan shafts can effectively transmit varying loads without failure or excessive deflection.
2. Speed Variation:
– Cardan shafts can accommodate variations in rotational speed between the driving and driven components. The universal joints, which connect the shaft’s segments, allow for angular movement, thereby compensating for speed differences. The design of the universal joints and the use of needle bearings or roller bearings enable smooth rotation and efficient power transmission even at varying speeds. However, it’s important to note that excessively high speeds can introduce additional challenges such as increased vibration and wear, which may require additional measures such as balancing and lubrication.
3. Misalignment Compensation:
– Cardan shafts are specifically designed to handle misalignment between the driving and driven components. They can accommodate angular misalignment, parallel offset, and axial displacement to a certain extent. The universal joints in the shaft assembly allow for flexibility and articulation, enabling the shaft to transmit torque even when the components are not perfectly aligned. The design of the universal joints, along with their bearing arrangements and seals, allows for smooth rotation and compensation of misalignment. Manufacturers specify the maximum allowable misalignment angles and displacements for cardan shafts, and exceeding these limits can lead to increased wear, vibration, and reduced efficiency.
4. Telescopic Design:
– Cardan shafts often feature a telescopic design, which allows for axial movement and adjustment to accommodate variations in distance between the driving and driven components. This telescopic design enables the shaft to handle changes in length during operation, such as when the vehicle or equipment undergoes suspension movement or when the drivetrain components experience positional changes. The telescopic mechanism ensures that the shaft remains properly connected and engaged, maintaining power transmission efficiency even when there are fluctuations in distance or position.
5. Regular Maintenance:
– To ensure optimal performance and longevity, cardan shafts require regular maintenance. This includes inspections, lubrication of universal joints and slip yokes, and monitoring for wear or damage. Regular maintenance helps identify and address any issues related to load, speed, or misalignment variations, ensuring that the shaft continues to function effectively under changing operating conditions.
Overall, cardan shafts handle variations in load, speed, and misalignment through their design features such as universal joints, telescopic design, and flexibility. By incorporating these elements, along with proper material selection, lubrication, and maintenance practices, cardan shafts can reliably transmit torque and accommodate the changing operating conditions in vehicles and equipment.
What is a cardan shaft and how does it function in vehicles and machinery?
A cardan shaft, also known as a propeller shaft or drive shaft, is a mechanical component used in vehicles and machinery to transmit torque and rotational power between two points that are not in line with each other. It consists of a tubular shaft with universal joints at each end, allowing for flexibility and accommodating misalignment between the driving and driven components. The cardan shaft plays a crucial role in transferring power from the engine or power source to the wheels or driven machinery. Here’s how it functions in vehicles and machinery:
1. Torque Transmission:
– In vehicles, the cardan shaft connects the transmission or gearbox to the differential, which then distributes torque to the wheels. When the engine generates rotational power, it is transmitted through the transmission to the cardan shaft. The universal joints at each end of the shaft allow for angular misalignment and compensate for variations in the suspension, axle movement, and road conditions. As the cardan shaft rotates, it transfers torque from the transmission to the differential, enabling power delivery to the wheels.
– In machinery, the cardan shaft serves a similar purpose of transmitting torque between the power source and driven components. For example, in agricultural equipment, the cardan shaft connects the tractor’s PTO (Power Take-Off) to various implements such as mowers, balers, or tillers. The rotational power from the tractor’s engine is transferred through the PTO driveline to the cardan shaft, which then transmits the torque to the driven machinery, enabling their operation.
2. Flexibility and Compensation:
– The cardan shaft’s design with universal joints provides flexibility and compensates for misalignment between the driving and driven components. The universal joints allow the shaft to bend and articulate while maintaining a continuous torque transmission. This flexibility is essential in vehicles and machinery where the driving and driven components may be at different angles or positions due to suspension movement, axle articulation, or uneven terrain. The cardan shaft absorbs these variations and ensures smooth power delivery without causing excessive stress or vibration.
3. Balancing and Vibration Control:
– Cardan shafts also contribute to balancing and vibration control in vehicles and machinery. The rotation of the shaft generates centrifugal forces, and any imbalance can result in vibration and reduced performance. To counterbalance this, cardan shafts are carefully designed and balanced to minimize vibration and provide smooth operation. Additionally, the universal joints help in absorbing minor vibrations and reducing their transmission to the vehicle or machinery.
4. Length Adjustment:
– Cardan shafts offer the advantage of adjustable length, allowing for variations in the distance between the driving and driven components. This adjustability is particularly useful in vehicles and machinery with adjustable wheelbases or variable attachment points. By adjusting the length of the cardan shaft, the driveline can be appropriately sized and positioned to accommodate different configurations, ensuring optimal power transmission efficiency.
5. Safety Features:
– Cardan shafts in vehicles and machinery often incorporate safety features to protect against mechanical failures. These may include shielding or guards to prevent contact with rotating components, such as the driveshaft or universal joints. In the event of a joint failure or excessive force, some cardan shafts may also incorporate shear pins or torque limiters to prevent damage to the driveline and protect other components from excessive loads.
In summary, a cardan shaft is a tubular component with universal joints at each end used to transmit torque and rotational power between non-aligned driving and driven components. It provides flexibility, compensates for misalignment, and enables torque transmission in vehicles and machinery. By efficiently transferring power, accommodating variations, and balancing vibrations, cardan shafts play a critical role in ensuring smooth and reliable operation in a wide range of applications.
editor by CX 2024-02-05
China wholesaler Custom CNC Shaft 304 CNC Machined Long Shaft Motor Drive Shaft Drive Line
Product Description
Product Description
|
Company Profile
HangZhou Xihu (West Lake) Dis. Machinery Manufacture Co., Ltd., located in HangZhou, “China’s ancient copper capital”, is a “national high-tech enterprise”. At the beginning of its establishment, the company adhering to the “to provide clients with high quality products, to provide timely service” concept, adhere to the “everything for the customer, make customer excellent supplier” for the mission.
Certifications
Q: Where is your company located ?
A: HangZhou ZheJiang .
Q: How could l get a sample?
A: Before we received the first order, please afford the sample cost and express fee. we will return the sample cost back
to you within your first order.
Q: Sample time?
A: Existing items: within 20-60 days.
Q: Whether you could make our brand on your products?
A: Yes. We can print your Logo on both the products and the packages if you can meet our MOQ.
Q: How to guarantee the quality of your products?
A: 1) stict detection during production. 2) Strict completely inspecion on products before shipment and intact product
packaging ensured.
Q: lf my drawings are safe?
A: Yes ,we can CZPT NDA.
/* March 10, 2571 17:59:20 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Material: | Carbon Steel |
|---|---|
| Load: | Drive Shaft |
| Stiffness & Flexibility: | Stiffness / Rigid Axle |
| Journal Diameter Dimensional Accuracy: | OEM/ODM/Customized |
| Axis Shape: | Straight Shaft |
| Shaft Shape: | OEM/ODM/Customized |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
How do drivelines ensure optimal power transfer while minimizing energy losses?
Drivelines play a crucial role in ensuring optimal power transfer from the engine to the wheels while minimizing energy losses. The design and components of the driveline system are carefully engineered to maximize efficiency and minimize power wastage. Here are some key factors that contribute to achieving optimal power transfer and minimizing energy losses within a driveline:
1. Efficient Power Transmission:
Drivelines utilize various components, such as transmissions, clutches, and torque converters, to transmit power from the engine to the wheels. These components are designed to minimize energy losses by reducing friction, improving gear mesh efficiency, and optimizing torque transfer. For example, using low-friction materials, such as roller bearings, and employing advanced gear designs, like helical or hypoid gears, can help reduce power losses due to friction and gear meshing.
2. Gear Ratio Optimization:
The selection of appropriate gear ratios is essential for achieving optimal power transfer. By choosing gear ratios that match the engine’s power characteristics and the vehicle’s driving conditions, the driveline can efficiently convert and transmit power to the wheels. Optimized gear ratios ensure that the engine operates within its optimal RPM range, reducing unnecessary power losses and improving overall efficiency.
3. Limited Slip Differentials:
In driveline systems with multiple driven wheels (such as all-wheel drive or four-wheel drive), limited slip differentials (LSDs) are often employed to distribute power between the wheels. LSDs allow for better traction by transferring torque to the wheels with more grip while minimizing energy losses. By allowing some degree of differential wheel speed, LSDs ensure power is efficiently transmitted to the wheels that can utilize it most effectively.
4. Hybrid and Electric Drivetrains:
In hybrid and electric drivetrains, driveline systems are designed to optimize power transfer and minimize energy losses specific to the characteristics of electric motors and energy storage systems. These drivetrains often utilize sophisticated power electronics, regenerative braking systems, and advanced control algorithms to efficiently manage power flow and energy regeneration, resulting in improved overall system efficiency.
5. Aerodynamic Considerations:
Drivelines can also contribute to optimal power transfer by considering aerodynamic factors. By minimizing air resistance through streamlined vehicle designs, efficient cooling systems, and appropriate underbody airflow management, drivelines help reduce the power required to overcome aerodynamic drag. This, in turn, improves overall driveline efficiency and minimizes energy losses.
6. Advanced Control Systems:
The integration of advanced control systems within drivelines allows for optimized power transfer and efficient operation. Electronic control units (ECUs) monitor various parameters such as throttle position, vehicle speed, and driving conditions to adjust power distribution, manage gear shifts, and optimize torque delivery. By continuously adapting to real-time conditions, these control systems help maximize power transfer efficiency and minimize energy losses.
7. Material Selection and Weight Reduction:
The choice of materials and weight reduction strategies in driveline components contribute to minimizing energy losses. Lightweight materials, such as aluminum or composites, reduce the overall weight of the driveline system, resulting in reduced inertia and lower power requirements. Additionally, reducing the weight of rotating components, such as driveshafts or flywheels, helps improve driveline efficiency by minimizing energy losses associated with rotational inertia.
8. Regular Maintenance and Lubrication:
Proper maintenance and lubrication of driveline components are essential for minimizing energy losses. Regular maintenance ensures that driveline components, such as bearings and gears, are in optimal condition, minimizing frictional losses. Additionally, using high-quality lubricants and maintaining appropriate lubrication levels reduces friction and wear, improving driveline efficiency.
By incorporating these design considerations and engineering techniques, drivelines can achieve optimal power transfer while minimizing energy losses. This leads to improved overall efficiency, enhanced fuel economy, and reduced environmental impact.
How do drivelines enhance the performance of different types of vehicles?
Drivelines significantly contribute to enhancing the performance of different types of vehicles by optimizing power delivery, improving traction, and tailoring the driving characteristics to suit specific needs. Here’s a detailed explanation of how drivelines enhance performance in various vehicle types:
1. Passenger Cars:
In passenger cars, driveline configurations, such as front-wheel drive (FWD), rear-wheel drive (RWD), and all-wheel drive (AWD), play a crucial role in performance. Here’s how drivelines enhance performance in passenger cars:
- FWD: Front-wheel drive systems provide better traction and stability, particularly in adverse weather conditions. FWD drivelines distribute weight more evenly over the front wheels, resulting in improved grip during acceleration and cornering.
- RWD: Rear-wheel drive drivelines offer better weight distribution, allowing for improved handling and balanced performance. RWD vehicles typically exhibit better acceleration and a more engaging driving experience, especially in performance-oriented cars.
- AWD: All-wheel drive drivelines deliver power to all four wheels, improving traction and stability in various driving conditions. AWD systems enhance performance by maximizing grip and providing optimal power distribution between the front and rear wheels.
2. Sports Cars and Performance Vehicles:
Driveline systems in sports cars and performance vehicles are designed to enhance acceleration, handling, and overall driving dynamics. Key features include:
- Rear-Wheel Drive (RWD): RWD drivelines are often favored in sports cars for their ability to deliver power to the rear wheels, resulting in better weight transfer during acceleration and improved handling characteristics.
- Performance-oriented AWD: Some high-performance vehicles employ advanced AWD systems that can variably distribute torque between the front and rear wheels. These systems enhance traction, stability, and cornering capabilities, allowing for superior performance on both dry and slippery surfaces.
- Torque Vectoring: Certain driveline systems incorporate torque vectoring technology, which actively varies the torque distribution between wheels. This enables precise control during cornering, reducing understeer and enhancing agility and stability.
3. Off-Road Vehicles:
Drivelines in off-road vehicles are designed to provide exceptional traction, durability, and maneuverability in challenging terrains. Key features include:
- Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD): 4WD and AWD drivelines are commonly used in off-road vehicles to improve traction on uneven surfaces. These drivelines distribute power to all wheels, allowing for better grip and enhanced off-road capability.
- Differential Locks: Off-road drivelines often incorporate differential locks that can be engaged to lock the wheels on an axle together. This feature ensures that power is evenly distributed to all wheels, maximizing traction and overcoming challenging obstacles.
- High Ground Clearance: Drivelines in off-road vehicles are designed to accommodate higher ground clearance, allowing for improved approach, departure, and breakover angles. This design feature enhances the vehicle’s ability to navigate over rough terrain without damaging the driveline components.
4. Trucks and Commercial Vehicles:
Drivelines in trucks and commercial vehicles are engineered to provide high torque delivery, durability, and efficiency. Key features include:
- High Torque Handling: Drivelines in trucks and commercial vehicles are designed to handle high torque outputs from powerful engines, enabling efficient towing, hauling, and overall performance.
- Transmission Options: Drivelines in trucks often feature transmissions with multiple gear ratios, allowing drivers to select the appropriate gear for different load conditions. This enhances performance, fuel efficiency, and overall drivability.
- Efficient Power Transfer: Drivelines in commercial vehicles focus on maximizing power transfer efficiency, minimizing energy losses, and optimizing fuel economy. This is achieved through the use of efficient transmission designs, low-friction components, and advanced control systems.
5. Electric and Hybrid Vehicles:
Drivelines in electric and hybrid vehicles play a crucial role in delivering power from the electric motor(s) to the wheels. Key features include:
- Instant Torque: Electric drivelines offer instant torque delivery, providing quick acceleration andresponsive performance. This enhances the driving experience and allows for swift overtaking and merging.
- Regenerative Braking: Electric and hybrid drivelines can incorporate regenerative braking systems, which convert kinetic energy during braking into electrical energy. This improves overall efficiency and extends the vehicle’s range.
- Multi-Motor Systems: Some electric and hybrid drivelines utilize multiple motors to drive different axles or wheels independently. This enables advanced torque vectoring and enhances handling, stability, and traction control.
These are just a few examples of how drivelines enhance the performance of different types of vehicles. Driveline configurations, technologies, and engineering considerations are tailored to each vehicle type, optimizing power delivery, handling, traction, and other performance characteristics specific to their intended use and market segment.
What is a driveline and how does it function in vehicles and machinery?
A driveline, also known as a drivetrain, refers to the components and systems responsible for transmitting power from the engine to the wheels or tracks in vehicles and machinery. It encompasses various elements such as the engine, transmission, drive shafts, differentials, axles, and wheels or tracks. The driveline plays a crucial role in converting the engine’s power into motion and enabling the vehicle or machinery to move. Here’s a detailed explanation of how the driveline functions in vehicles and machinery:
1. Power Generation: The driveline starts with the engine, which generates power by burning fuel or utilizing alternative energy sources. The engine produces rotational force, known as torque, which is transferred to the driveline for further transmission to the wheels or tracks.
2. Transmission: The transmission is a crucial component of the driveline that controls the distribution of power and torque from the engine to the wheels or tracks. It allows the driver or operator to select different gear ratios to optimize performance and efficiency based on the vehicle’s speed and load conditions. The transmission can be manual, automatic, or a combination of both, depending on the specific vehicle or machinery.
3. Drive Shaft: The drive shaft, also called a propeller shaft, is a rotating mechanical component that transmits torque from the transmission to the wheels or tracks. In vehicles with rear-wheel drive or four-wheel drive, the drive shaft transfers power to the rear axle or all four wheels. In machinery, the drive shaft may transfer power to the tracks or other driven components. The drive shaft is typically a tubular metal shaft with universal joints at each end to accommodate the movement and misalignment between the transmission and the wheels or tracks.
4. Differential: The differential is a device located in the driveline that enables the wheels or tracks to rotate at different speeds while still receiving power. It allows the vehicle or machinery to smoothly negotiate turns without wheel slippage or binding. The differential consists of a set of gears that distribute torque between the wheels or tracks based on their rotational requirements. In vehicles with multiple axles, there may be differentials on each axle to provide power distribution and torque balancing.
5. Axles: Axles are shafts that connect the differential to the wheels or tracks. They transmit torque from the differential to the individual wheels or tracks, allowing them to rotate and propel the vehicle or machinery. Axles are designed to withstand the loads and stresses associated with power transmission and wheel movement. They may be solid or independent, depending on the vehicle or machinery’s suspension and drivetrain configuration.
6. Wheels or Tracks: The driveline’s final components are the wheels or tracks, which directly contact the ground and provide traction and propulsion. In vehicles with wheels, the driveline transfers power from the engine to the wheels, allowing them to rotate and propel the vehicle forward or backward. In machinery with tracks, the driveline transfers power to the tracks, enabling the machinery to move over various terrains and surfaces.
7. Functioning: The driveline functions by transmitting power from the engine through the transmission, drive shaft, differential, axles, and finally to the wheels or tracks. As the engine generates torque, it is transferred through the transmission, which selects the appropriate gear ratio based on the vehicle’s speed and load. The drive shaft then transfers the torque to the differential, which distributes it between the wheels or tracks according to their rotational requirements. The axles transmit the torque from the differential to the individual wheels or tracks, allowing them to rotate and propel the vehicle or machinery.
8. Four-Wheel Drive and All-Wheel Drive: Some vehicles and machinery are equipped with four-wheel drive (4WD) or all-wheel drive (AWD) systems, which provide power to all four wheels simultaneously. In these systems, the driveline includes additional components such as transfer cases and secondary differentials to distribute power to the front and rear axles. The driveline functions similarly in 4WD and AWD systems, but with enhanced traction and off-road capabilities.
In summary, the driveline is a vital component in vehicles and machinery, responsible for transmitting power from the engine to the wheels or tracks. It involves the engine, transmission, drive shafts, differentials, axles, and wheels or tracks. By efficiently transferring torque and power, the driveline enables vehicles and machinery to move, providing traction, propulsion, and control. The specific configuration and components of the driveline may vary depending on the vehicle or machinery’s design, purpose, and drive system.
editor by CX 2024-01-18
China manufacturer CZPT Swp-E Type Telescopic Flange Long Cardan Drive Shaft
Product Description
Telescopic flange long Cardan shaft Coupling(SWP-E)
Cardan shaft is widely used in rolling mill, punch, straightener, crusher, ship drive, paper making equipment, common machinery, water pump equipment, test bench, and other mechanical applications.
Advantage:
1. Low life-cycle costs and long service life;
2. Increase productivity;
3. Professional and innovative solutions;
4. Reduce carbon dioxide emissions, and environmental protection;
5. High torque capacity even at large deflection angles;
6. Easy to move and run smoothly;
SWP-E Type Coupling Main Dimension(JB/T9147-1999)
| Model | D mm |
Tn KN·m |
Tf KN·m |
β |
S mm |
mm | ||||||||
| D1 | D2 | D3 | E | E1 | b×h | h1 | L1 | n-d | ||||||
| SWP160E |
160 | 16 | 8 | ≤10 | 50 | 140 | 95 | 114 | 15 | 4 | 20×12 | 6 | 85 | 6-13 |
| SWP180E |
180 | 20 | 10 | ≤10 | 60 | 155 | 105 | 121 | 15 | 4 | 24×14 | 7 | 95 | 6-15 |
| SWP200E |
200 | 31.5 | 16 | ≤10 | 70 | 175 | 125 | 127 | 17 | 5 | 28×16 | 8 | 110 | 8-15 |
| SWP225E |
225 | 40 | 20 | ≤10 | 76 | 196 | 135 | 152 | 20 | 5 | 32×18 | 9 | 130 | 8-17 |
| SWP250E |
250 | 63 | 31.5 | ≤10 | 80 | 218 | 150 | 168 | 25 | 5 | 40×25 | 12.5 | 135 | 8-19 |
| SWP285E |
285 | 90 | 45 | ≤10 | 100 | 245 | 170 | 194 | 27 | 7 | 40×30 | 15 | 150 | 8-12 |
| SWP315E |
315 | 140 | 63 | ≤10 | 110 | 280 | 185 | 219 | 32 | 7 | 40×30 | 15 | 170 | 10-23 |
| SWP350E |
350 | 180 | 90 | ≤10 | 120 | 310 | 210 | 245 | 35 | 8 | 50×32 | 16 | 185 | 10-23 |
| SWP390E |
390 | 250 | 112 | ≤10 | 120 | 345 | 235 | 273 | 40 | 8 | 70×36 | 18 | 205 | 10-25 |
| SWP435E |
435 | 355 | 160 | ≤10 | 150 | 385 | 255 | 299 | 42 | 10 | 80×40 | 20 | 235 | 16-28 |
| SWP480E | 480 | 450 | 224 | ≤10 | 170 | 425 | 275 | 351 | 47 | 12 | 90×45 | 22.5 | 265 | 16-31 |
| SWP550E |
550 | 710 | 315 | ≤10 | 190 | 492 | 320 | 402 | 50 | 12 | 100×45 | 22.5 | 290 | 16-31 |
| SWP660E |
600 | 1000 | 500 | ≤10 | 210 | 544 | 380 | 450 | 55 | 15 | 90×55 | 27.5 | 360 | 22-34 |
| SWP640E |
640 | 1250 | 630 | ≤10 | 230 | 575 | 385 | 480 | 60 | 15 | 100×60 | 30 | 385 | 18-38 |
♦Product Show
♦Other Products List
| Transmission Machinery Parts Name |
Model |
| Universal Coupling | WS, WSD, WSP |
| Cardan Shaft | SWC,SWP,SWZ |
| Tooth Coupling | CL,CLZ,GCLD,GIICL, GICL,NGCL,GGCL,GCLK |
| Disc Coupling | JMI, JMIJ, JMII, JMIIJ |
| High Flexible Coupling | LM |
| Chain Coupling | GL |
| Jaw Coupling | LT |
| Grid Coupling | JS |
♦Our Company
HangZhou CHINAMFG Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise specializing in the design and manufacture of various types of coupling. There are 86 employees in our company, including 2 senior engineers and no fewer than 20 mechanical design and manufacture, heat treatment, welding, and other professionals.
Advanced and reasonable process, complete detection means. Our company actively introduces foreign advanced technology and equipment, on the basis of the condition, we make full use of the advantage and do more research and innovation. Strict to high quality and operate strictly in accordance with the ISO9000 quality certification system standard mode.
Our company supplies different kinds of products. High quality and reasonable price. We stick to the principle of “quality first, service first, continuous improvement and innovation to meet the customers” for the management and “zero defect, zero complaints” as the quality objective.
♦Our Services
1. Design Services
Our design team has experience in Cardan shafts relating to product design and development. If you have any needs for your new product or wish to make further improvements, we are here to offer our support.
2. Product Services
raw materials → Cutting → Forging →Rough machining →Shot blasting →Heat treatment →Testing →Fashioning →Cleaning→ Assembly→Packing→Shipping
3. Samples Procedure
We could develop the sample according to your requirement and amend the sample constantly to meet your need.
4. Research & Development
We usually research the new needs of the market and develop new models when there are new cars in the market.
5. Quality Control
Every step should be a special test by Professional Staff according to the standard of ISO9001 and TS16949.
♦FAQ
Q 1: Are you a trading company or a manufacturer?
A: We are a professional manufacturer specializing in manufacturing
various series of couplings.
Q 2:Can you do OEM?
Yes, we can. We can do OEM & ODM for all the customers with customized artworks in PDF or AI format.
Q 3:How long is your delivery time?
Generally, it is 20-30 days if the goods are not in stock. It is according to quantity.
Q 4: Do you provide samples? Is it free or extra?
Yes, we could offer the sample but not for free. Actually, we have a very good price principle, when you make the bulk order the cost of the sample will be deducted.
Q 5: How long is your warranty?
A: Our Warranty is 12 months under normal circumstances.
Q 6: What is the MOQ?
A: Usually our MOQ is 1pcs.
Q 7: Do you have inspection procedures for coupling?
A:100% self-inspection before packing.
Q 8: Can I have a visit to your factory before the order?
A: Sure, welcome to visit our factory.
Q 9: What’s your payment?
A:1) T/T.
♦Contact Us
Web: huadingcoupling
Add: No.11 HangZhou Road,Chengnan park,HangZhou City,ZheJiang Province,China
| Standard Or Nonstandard: | Standard |
|---|---|
| Shaft Hole: | as Your Requirement |
| Torque: | as Your Requirement |
| Bore Diameter: | as Your Requirement |
| Speed: | as Your Requirement |
| Structure: | Flexible |
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
Are there any limitations or disadvantages associated with cardan shaft systems?
While cardan shaft systems offer numerous advantages, they also have some limitations and disadvantages that should be considered. Let’s explore these limitations in detail:
1. Angular Misalignment:
– Cardan shafts are designed to accommodate angular misalignment between the driving and driven components. However, excessive misalignment can lead to increased wear, vibration, and decreased efficiency. If the misalignment exceeds the recommended limits, it can put additional stress on the universal joints and other components, reducing the lifespan of the shaft and potentially causing mechanical failures.
2. Noise and Vibration:
– Cardan shaft systems can introduce noise and vibration into the equipment or vehicle. The universal joints and slip yokes in the shaft assembly can generate vibrations as they rotate, especially at high speeds. These vibrations can contribute to increased noise levels, potentially causing discomfort for passengers or affecting the performance of sensitive equipment. Proper balancing and maintenance of the shaft can help mitigate these effects, but they may still be present to some extent.
3. Maintenance and Lubrication:
– Cardan shaft systems require regular maintenance and lubrication to ensure optimal performance and longevity. The universal joints and slip yokes need to be properly lubricated to minimize friction and wear. If maintenance is neglected, the joints can wear out quickly, leading to increased vibration, noise, and potential failure. Regular inspections and lubrication are necessary to maintain the efficiency and reliability of cardan shaft systems.
4. Limited Flexibility in High-Speed Applications:
– Cardan shafts have limitations when it comes to high-speed applications. At high rotational speeds, the centrifugal forces acting on the rotating components can cause significant stress on the shaft and universal joints. This can result in increased wear, reduced lifespan, and potential failure. In such cases, alternative power transmission systems such as constant-velocity (CV) joints or direct drives may be more suitable.
5. Space and Weight Constraints:
– Cardan shaft systems require sufficient space for installation due to their length and telescopic design. In applications with limited space constraints, it may be challenging to accommodate the full length of the shaft, or modifications may be necessary to ensure proper fit. Additionally, the weight of the shaft can be a consideration, especially in applications where weight reduction is crucial. In such cases, alternative lightweight materials or drive systems may be more appropriate.
6. Cost:
– Cardan shaft systems can be relatively costly compared to other power transmission options. The complexity of their design, the need for customization, and the use of multiple components contribute to higher manufacturing and installation costs. However, it’s important to consider the overall benefits and performance of cardan shaft systems when evaluating their cost-effectiveness for specific applications.
7. Limited Misalignment Compensation:
– While cardan shafts can accommodate angular misalignment, they have limitations when it comes to compensating for other types of misalignment, such as parallel offset or axial displacement. In applications that require significant compensation for these types of misalignment, alternative power transmission systems with more advanced flexibility, such as flexible couplings or CV joints, may be more suitable.
Despite these limitations, cardan shaft systems remain widely used and offer numerous advantages in various applications. By understanding these limitations and considering the specific requirements of the application, engineers can make informed decisions regarding the suitability of cardan shaft systems or explore alternative power transmission options.
How do cardan shafts contribute to the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power distribution?
Cardan shafts play a crucial role in the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power distribution. They enable the transfer of torque from the engine to the wheels, allowing for effective power transmission and optimized performance. Here’s how cardan shafts contribute to the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power distribution:
1. Torque Transmission:
– Cardan shafts are responsible for transmitting torque from the engine or power source to the wheels. By efficiently transferring rotational force, they enable propulsion and movement of the vehicle. The design and construction of the cardan shaft ensure minimal power loss during torque transmission, contributing to the overall efficiency of the propulsion system.
2. Power Distribution:
– In vehicles with multiple axles or wheels, cardan shafts distribute power to each axle or wheel, ensuring balanced power delivery. This allows for improved traction, stability, and control, especially in situations such as acceleration, cornering, or off-road driving. By evenly distributing power, cardan shafts optimize the utilization of the available engine power and contribute to the overall efficiency of the vehicle.
3. Flexibility and Misalignment Compensation:
– Cardan shafts offer flexibility and the ability to accommodate misalignment between the engine, drivetrain, and wheels. They can handle angular misalignment, parallel offset, and axial displacement, allowing for smooth power transmission even when the components are not perfectly aligned. This flexibility helps reduce mechanical stresses and energy losses caused by misalignment, thus improving the efficiency of power transfer.
4. Vibration Damping:
– Cardan shafts can help dampen vibrations transmitted from the engine or other drivetrain components. The universal joints in the shaft assembly allow for slight angular movement, which helps absorb and dampen vibrations generated during operation. By reducing vibrations, cardan shafts contribute to a smoother and more efficient power distribution, enhancing overall vehicle performance and comfort.
5. Weight Reduction:
– Cardan shafts, when compared to alternative drivetrain systems such as chain or belt drives, can contribute to weight reduction in vehicles. The use of lightweight materials and optimized designs helps reduce the overall weight of the propulsion system. Reduced weight improves fuel efficiency, as less energy is required to propel the vehicle. Cardan shafts’ compactness and space-saving design also allow for more efficient packaging of the drivetrain components.
6. Durability and Reliability:
– Cardan shafts are designed to withstand the demands of vehicle propulsion and power distribution over extended periods. They are engineered using durable materials and undergo rigorous testing to ensure reliability and longevity. By providing a robust and dependable power transmission solution, cardan shafts contribute to the overall efficiency of the propulsion system by minimizing downtime and maintenance requirements.
Overall, cardan shafts contribute to the efficiency of vehicle propulsion and power distribution by effectively transmitting torque, balancing power distribution, compensating for misalignment, dampening vibrations, reducing weight, and ensuring durability and reliability. Their role in optimizing power transfer and enhancing overall vehicle performance makes cardan shafts an integral component of efficient propulsion systems.
Can you explain the components and structure of a cardan shaft system?
A cardan shaft system, also known as a propeller shaft or drive shaft, consists of several components that work together to transmit torque and rotational power between non-aligned components. The structure of a cardan shaft system typically includes the following components:
1. Shaft Tubes:
– The shaft tubes are the main structural elements of a cardan shaft system. They are cylindrical tubes made of durable and high-strength materials such as steel or aluminum alloy. The shaft tubes provide the backbone of the system and are responsible for transmitting torque and rotational power. They are designed to withstand high loads and torsional forces without deformation or failure.
2. Universal Joints:
– Universal joints, also known as U-joints or Cardan joints, are crucial components of a cardan shaft system. They are used to connect and articulate the shaft tubes, allowing for angular misalignment between the driving and driven components. Universal joints consist of a cross-shaped yoke with needle bearings at each end. The yoke connects the shaft tubes, while the needle bearings enable the rotational motion and flexibility required for misalignment compensation. Universal joints allow the cardan shaft system to transmit torque even when the driving and driven components are not perfectly aligned.
3. Slip Yokes:
– Slip yokes are components used in cardan shaft systems that can accommodate axial misalignment. They are typically located at one or both ends of the shaft tubes and provide a sliding connection between the shaft and the driving or driven component. Slip yokes allow the shaft to adjust its length and compensate for changes in the distance between the components. This feature is particularly useful in applications where the distance between the driving and driven components can vary, such as vehicles with adjustable wheelbases or machinery with variable attachment points.
4. Flanges and Yokes:
– Flanges and yokes are used to connect the cardan shaft system to the driving and driven components. Flanges are typically bolted or welded to the ends of the shaft tubes and provide a secure connection point. They have a flange face with bolt holes that align with the corresponding flange on the driving or driven component. Yokes, on the other hand, are cross-shaped components that connect the universal joints to the flanges. They have holes or grooves that accommodate the needle bearings of the universal joints, allowing for rotational motion and torque transfer.
5. Balancing Weights:
– Balancing weights are used to balance the cardan shaft system and minimize vibrations. As the shaft rotates, imbalances in the mass distribution can lead to vibrations, noise, and reduced performance. Balancing weights are strategically placed along the shaft tubes to counterbalance these imbalances. They redistribute the mass, ensuring that the rotational components of the cardan shaft system are properly balanced. Proper balancing improves stability, reduces wear on bearings and other components, and enhances the overall performance and lifespan of the shaft system.
6. Safety Features:
– Some cardan shaft systems incorporate safety features to protect against mechanical failures. For example, protective guards or shielding may be installed to prevent contact with rotating components, reducing the risk of accidents or injuries. In applications where excessive forces or torques can occur, cardan shaft systems may include safety mechanisms such as shear pins or torque limiters. These features are designed to protect the shaft and other components from damage by shearing or disengaging in case of overload or excessive torque.
In summary, a cardan shaft system consists of shaft tubes, universal joints, slip yokes, flanges, and yokes, as well as balancing weights and safety features. These components work together to transmit torque and rotational power between non-aligned components, allowing for angular and axial misalignment compensation. The structure and components of a cardan shaft system are carefully designed to ensure efficient power transmission, flexibility, durability, and safety in various applications.
editor by CX 2023-11-30
China Hot selling Hot Sale Spare Parts Custom CNC Long Shaft Transmission Shaft Steel Drive Shaft Drive Line
Product Description
Company Profile
HangZhou Xihu (West Lake) Dis. Mechanical Transmission Parts Co., Ltd. is a professional manufacturer of mechanical transmission parts, founded in 1987. Our company is committed to standard roller sprocket, single row and multi-row sprocket, non-standard sprocket, gear, rack, bevel gear, sprocket, shaft, gear shaft and other products. We have passed ISO 9001 .Xihu (West Lake) Dis. company has a number of experienced engineers, involved in plHangZhou, testing, heat treatment, inspection, the use of strict and accurate testing methods. Our sprockets are widely used in agricultural machinery, stereoscopic garage, mining equipment, woodworking machinery, petroleum machinery and other industries. Implementation standards such as ANSI.BS, DIN.KANA, etc., can also be customized according to the drawing processing
Our products have won wide praise and trust from customers for their excellent quality. HangZhou Xihu (West Lake) Dis. mechanical transmission Parts Co., Ltd. adhere to the quality of survival, innovation and development, customer first business philosophy, dedicated to domestic and foreign customers service. We warmly welcome you to negotiate business with us.
Product Description
Detailed Photos
Certifications
FAQ
1. Are you manufacturer or trade company ?
We are a manufacturing factory founded in 1987 ,with trade team for international service.
2. What terms of payment you usually use ?
T/T . 30% deposit ,and 70% before finish production .Price :FOB ZheJiang .
3. Can you make products according to customer”s design ?
Yes , we can make according to customer”s drawing and samples .OED and ODM are acceptable.
4.How long is your delivery time ?
Genarally it is 5-15 days afte rthe deposit .It will take more days customized.
5. What do I need for offering a quote ?
Please offer us 2D or 3d drawing (with material ,dimension,surface treatment and other technical datas etc.), quantity ,or samples .
Then we will quote the best price .
|
Shipping Cost:
Estimated freight per unit. |
To be negotiated |
|---|
| Material: | Carbon Steel |
|---|---|
| Load: | Drive Shaft |
| Stiffness & Flexibility: | Stiffness / Rigid Axle |
| Samples: |
US$ 0.1/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | Order Sample |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|
How do manufacturers ensure the compatibility of driveline components with different vehicles?
Manufacturers employ various measures to ensure the compatibility of driveline components with different vehicles. These measures involve careful design, engineering, testing, and standardization processes to meet the specific requirements of each vehicle type. Let’s explore how manufacturers ensure compatibility:
1. Vehicle-Specific Design:
Manufacturers design driveline components with specific vehicle types in mind. Each vehicle type, such as passenger cars, trucks, SUVs, or commercial vehicles, has unique requirements in terms of power output, torque capacity, weight distribution, space constraints, and intended usage. Manufacturers consider these factors during the component design phase to ensure that the driveline components are optimized for compatibility with the intended vehicle type.
2. Engineering and Simulation:
Manufacturers employ advanced engineering techniques and simulation tools to evaluate the performance and compatibility of driveline components. They use computer-aided design (CAD) software and finite element analysis (FEA) simulations to model and analyze the behavior of the components under various operating conditions. This allows them to identify any potential compatibility issues, such as excessive stress, misalignment, or interference, and make necessary design adjustments before moving to the production stage.
3. Prototyping and Testing:
Manufacturers create prototypes of driveline components and subject them to rigorous testing to ensure compatibility. These tests include bench testing, dynamometer testing, and vehicle-level testing. By simulating real-world operating conditions, manufacturers can evaluate the performance, durability, and compatibility of the components. They assess factors such as power transmission efficiency, torque capacity, heat dissipation, noise and vibration levels, and overall drivability to ensure that the components meet the requirements and are compatible with the intended vehicle.
4. Standardization:
Manufacturers adhere to industry standards and specifications to ensure compatibility and interchangeability of driveline components. These standards cover various aspects such as dimensions, material properties, spline profiles, shaft diameters, and mounting interfaces. By following established standards, manufacturers can ensure that their driveline components can be seamlessly integrated into different vehicles from various manufacturers, promoting compatibility and ease of replacement or upgrade.
5. Collaborative Development:
Manufacturers often collaborate closely with vehicle manufacturers during the development process to ensure compatibility. This collaboration involves sharing specifications, design requirements, and performance targets. By working together, driveline manufacturers can align their component designs with the vehicle manufacturer’s specifications, ensuring that the driveline components fit within the vehicle’s space constraints, mating interfaces, and intended usage. This collaborative approach helps optimize compatibility and integration between the driveline components and the vehicle’s overall system.
6. Continuous Improvement:
Manufacturers continuously improve their driveline components based on feedback, field data, and advancements in technology. They gather information from vehicle manufacturers, end-users, and warranty claims to identify any compatibility issues or performance shortcomings. This feedback loop helps drive refinements and enhancements in the design, manufacturing processes, and material selection of the driveline components, ensuring better compatibility and performance in future iterations.
Overall, manufacturers employ a combination of vehicle-specific design, engineering and simulation, prototyping and testing, standardization, collaborative development, and continuous improvement to ensure the compatibility of driveline components with different vehicles. These efforts help optimize power transmission, reliability, and performance, while ensuring a seamless integration of the driveline components into the diverse range of vehicles present in the market.
How do drivelines handle variations in speed and direction during operation?
Drivelines are designed to handle variations in speed and direction during operation, enabling the efficient transfer of power from the engine to the wheels. They employ various components and mechanisms to accommodate these variations and ensure smooth and reliable power transmission. Let’s explore how drivelines handle speed and direction variations:
1. Transmissions:
Transmissions play a crucial role in managing speed variations in drivelines. They allow for the selection of different gear ratios to match the engine’s torque and speed with the desired vehicle speed. By shifting gears, the transmission adjusts the rotational speed and torque delivered to the driveline, enabling the vehicle to operate effectively at various speeds. Transmissions can be manual, automatic, or continuously variable, each with its own mechanism for achieving speed variation control.
2. Clutches:
Clutches are used in drivelines to engage or disengage power transmission between the engine and the driveline components. They allow for smooth engagement during startup and shifting gears, as well as for disconnecting the driveline when the vehicle is stationary or the engine is idling. Clutches facilitate the control of speed variations by providing a means to temporarily interrupt power flow and smoothly transfer torque between rotating components.
3. Differential:
The differential is a key component in drivelines, particularly in vehicles with multiple driven wheels. It allows the wheels to rotate at different speeds while maintaining power transfer. When a vehicle turns, the inside and outside wheels travel different distances and need to rotate at different speeds. The differential allows for this speed variation by distributing torque between the wheels, ensuring smooth operation and preventing tire scrubbing or driveline binding.
4. Universal Joints and CV Joints:
Universal joints and constant velocity (CV) joints are used in drivelines to accommodate variations in direction. Universal joints are typically employed in drivelines with a driveshaft, allowing for the transmission of rotational motion even when there is an angular misalignment between the driving and driven components. CV joints, on the other hand, are used in drivelines that require constant velocity and smooth power transfer at varying angles, such as front-wheel drive vehicles. These joints allow for a consistent transfer of torque while accommodating changes in direction.
5. Transfer Cases:
In drivelines with multiple axles or drivetrains, transfer cases are used to distribute power and torque to different wheels or axles. Transfer cases are commonly found in four-wheel drive or all-wheel drive systems. They allow for variations in speed and direction by proportionally distributing torque between the front and rear wheels, or between different axles, based on the traction requirements of the vehicle.
6. Electronic Control Systems:
Modern drivelines often incorporate electronic control systems to further enhance speed and direction control. These systems utilize sensors, actuators, and computer algorithms to monitor and adjust power distribution, shift points, and torque delivery based on various inputs, such as vehicle speed, throttle position, wheel slip, and road conditions. Electronic control systems enable precise and dynamic management of speed and direction variations, improving traction, fuel efficiency, and overall driveline performance.
By integrating transmissions, clutches, differentials, universal joints, CV joints, transfer cases, and electronic control systems, drivelines effectively handle variations in speed and direction during operation. These components and mechanisms work together to ensure smooth power transmission, optimized performance, and enhanced vehicle control in a wide range of driving conditions and applications.
How do drivelines contribute to power transmission and motion in various applications?
Drivelines play a crucial role in power transmission and motion in various applications, including automotive vehicles, agricultural machinery, construction equipment, and industrial systems. They are responsible for transmitting power from the engine or power source to the driven components, enabling motion and providing the necessary torque to perform specific tasks. Here’s a detailed explanation of how drivelines contribute to power transmission and motion in various applications:
1. Automotive Vehicles: In automotive vehicles, such as cars, trucks, and motorcycles, drivelines transmit power from the engine to the wheels, enabling motion and propulsion. The driveline consists of components such as the engine, transmission, drive shafts, differentials, and axles. The engine generates power by burning fuel, and this power is transferred to the transmission. The transmission selects the appropriate gear ratio and transfers power to the drive shafts. The drive shafts transmit the power to the differentials, which distribute it to the wheels. The wheels, in turn, convert the rotational power into linear motion, propelling the vehicle forward or backward.
2. Agricultural Machinery: Drivelines are extensively used in agricultural machinery, such as tractors, combines, and harvesters. These machines require power transmission to perform various tasks, including plowing, tilling, planting, and harvesting. The driveline in agricultural machinery typically consists of a power take-off (PTO) unit, drive shafts, gearboxes, and implement shafts. The PTO unit connects to the tractor’s engine and transfers power to the drive shafts. The drive shafts transmit power to the gearboxes, which further distribute it to the implement shafts. The implement shafts drive the specific agricultural implements, enabling them to perform their intended functions.
3. Construction Equipment: Drivelines are essential in construction equipment, such as excavators, loaders, bulldozers, and cranes. These machines require power transmission to perform tasks such as digging, lifting, pushing, and hauling. The driveline in construction equipment typically consists of an engine, transmission, drive shafts, hydraulic systems, and various gear mechanisms. The engine generates power, which is transferred to the transmission. The transmission, along with the hydraulic systems and gear mechanisms, converts and controls the power to drive the different components of the equipment, allowing them to perform their specific functions.
4. Industrial Systems: Drivelines are widely used in industrial systems and machinery, including conveyor systems, manufacturing equipment, and heavy-duty machinery. These applications require power transmission for material handling, processing, and production. The driveline in industrial systems often involves electric motors, gearboxes, drive shafts, couplings, and driven components. The electric motor provides rotational power, which is transmitted through the driveline components to drive the machinery or conveyors, facilitating the desired motion and power transmission within the industrial system.
5. Power Generation: Drivelines are also employed in power generation applications, such as generators and turbines. These systems require power transmission to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. The driveline in power generation often consists of a prime mover, such as an internal combustion engine or a steam turbine, connected to a generator. The driveline components, such as couplings, gearboxes, and drive shafts, transmit the rotational power from the prime mover to the generator, which converts it into electrical power.
6. Marine and Aerospace Applications: Drivelines are utilized in marine vessels and aerospace systems to facilitate propulsion and motion. In marine applications, drivelines transfer power from engines or turbines to propellers or water jets, enabling the vessel to move through the water. In aerospace applications, drivelines transmit power from engines to various components, such as rotors or propellers, providing the necessary thrust for flight.
In summary, drivelines are integral to power transmission and motion in a wide range of applications. They enable the transfer of power from the engine or power source to the driven components, allowing for the generation of torque and the performance of specific tasks. Drivelines play a vital role in automotive vehicles, agricultural machinery, construction equipment, industrial systems, power generation, and marine and aerospace applications, contributing to efficient power transmission, motion, and the overall functionality of these diverse systems.
editor by CX 2023-09-22